Disability And Home-School Relations In Cyprus: Hope And Deception

E. Damianidou, Helen Phtiaka
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Abstract

Based on the view that parental participation in the educational process enhances learning, school success and children prosperity, we conducted a preliminary exploratory research, so as to examine the current home-school relations in Cyprus regarding parents with disabled children. Data was collected from semi-structured interviews with six parents of disabled children. The interviewees revealed some gloomy aspects regarding the implementation of the special education law in Cyprus. In particular, the six parents reported that disabled children in Cyprus are often considered incapable of learning and unable to approach the prevalent normality. Such views seem to reflect the prevalence of prejudice and negative stereotypes, which often define home-school relations and teachers’ expectations from disabled children in Cyprus. Secondly, the six parents discussed some segregation education practices, related to unequal power relations, which seem to hinder inclusion. In particular the parents referred to occasional verdicts against the parents’ wishes, which, according to them, were harmful for their disabled children. Thirdly, the interviewees described their feelings regarding home-school relations. In general, the six parents confirmed that ineffective communication, teachers’ attitudes towards disability and problematic home-school relations debar partnership working and result in the exclusion of disabled children.
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塞浦路斯的残疾与家庭学校关系:希望与欺骗
基于家长参与教育过程可促进学习、学校成功和儿童繁荣的观点,我们开展了一项初步的探索性研究,以考察塞浦路斯目前有关残疾儿童家长的家校关系。我们通过对六位残疾儿童家长进行半结构化访谈收集数据。受访者揭示了在塞浦路斯实施特殊教育法的一些令人沮丧的方面。特别是,六位家长报告称,塞浦路斯的残疾儿童往往被认为没有学习能力,无法接近普遍的正常水平。这些观点似乎反映了偏见和负面陈规定型观念的普遍存在,而这些往往决定了塞浦路斯的家校关系和教师对残疾儿童的期望。其次,六位家长讨论了一些与不平等权力关系有关的隔离教育做法,这些做法似乎阻碍了全纳教育。家长们特别提到了有时违背家长意愿的判决,他们认为这对残疾儿童是有害的。第三,受访者描述了他们对家校关系的感受。总的来说,六位家长确认,沟通不畅、教师对残疾问题的态度以及存在问题的家校关系阻碍了合作,导致残疾儿童被排斥在外。
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