Role of BMT in Improving Household Financial Management

Irfan Nurfalah, Muhammad Taufiq
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Abstract

Lack of capital is a major obstacle in doing business, especially when the business is classified as a micro small business. The capital factor is an obstacle to the development of a business. So if this micro small business owner wants to expand, he must borrow or credit to credit institutions such as : BPR, BPRS, Banks and other financial institutions. However, a new problem arises from BPR, namely that the minimum credit for businesses is Rp. 5 million plus interest. In response to this, Islamic economic experts created a concept of financing and savings up to a nominal value below Rp. 1 million even Rp. 100 thousand is still served. The financial institution is Baitul Maal wat Tamwiil (BMT). BMT is a solution for individuals who have home-based businesses to expand. This study will look at the role played by BMT and how maqasid sharia reviews this role.
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BMT 在改善家庭财务管理方面的作用
缺乏资金是经商的一大障碍,尤其是当企业被归类为微型小企业时。资本因素是企业发展的障碍。因此,如果微型小企业主想要扩大规模,就必须向信贷机构借款或贷款,如.BPR、BPRS、银行和其他信贷机构:BPR、BPRS、银行和其他金融机构。然而,BPR 带来了一个新问题,即企业的最低信贷额度为 500 万印尼盾加利息。500 万印尼盾,外加利息。针对这一问题,伊斯兰经济专家提出了一种融资和储蓄概念,其面值低于 100 万印尼盾,甚至 10 万印尼盾也能获得服务。这家金融机构就是 Baitul Maal wat Tamwiil (BMT)。Baitul Maal wat Tamwiil (BMT)是一家为在家中经营业务的个人提供扩展服务的金融机构。本研究将探讨 BMT 的作用以及伊斯兰教法如何审查这一作用。
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