Improved Bat Algorithm Based on Fast Diving Strategy

Yanxiang Geng Yanxiang Geng, Liyi Zhang Yanxiang Geng, Yong Zhang Liyi Zhang, Zhixing Li Yong Zhang, Jiahui Li Zhixing Li
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Abstract

Bat algorithm has good global search ability, but it has some problems, such as slow convergence speed in local search stage, low convergence accuracy, easy to fall into local optimization and can not escape. In view of the above defects, inspired by Harris Hawks’s strategy of catching rabbits, this paper introduces the surrounding mechanism of prey, which can quickly approach the food and judge its quality, so as to achieve the purpose of rapid convergence and improve the convergence accuracy. The experiment shows that the improved algorithm of the fast diving strategy is tested by using the test function, and compared with the basic bat algorithm, backtracking bat algorithm and HABC. The improved bat algorithm of the fast diving strategy has better optimization accuracy, faster convergence speed, simple algorithm and higher success rate.
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基于快速下潜策略的改进型蝙蝠算法
蝙蝠算法具有良好的全局搜索能力,但也存在一些问题,如局部搜索阶段收敛速度慢、收敛精度低、容易陷入局部优化而无法自拔等。针对上述缺陷,本文受哈里斯-霍克斯捕捉兔子策略的启发,引入猎物的环绕机制,使猎物能够快速接近食物并判断食物的质量,从而达到快速收敛的目的,提高收敛精度。实验表明,利用测试函数对快速潜行策略的改进算法进行了测试,并与基本蝙蝠算法、回溯蝙蝠算法和 HABC 进行了比较。快速下潜策略的改进蝙蝠算法具有更好的优化精度、更快的收敛速度、简单的算法和更高的成功率。
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