False information: means of committing crimes provided in article 238 of the criminal code

Andrei Stratan
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Abstract

In the framework of the conducted study is analyzed the means of committing the crimes provided in art.238 of the Criminal Code of the Republic of Moldova. It is shown that in this posture appears the false information which, as a rule, is incorporated into the content of some documents. It is demonstrated that the false information presented to the victim is a means of committing the crime, but not a material object. The form and content conditions that false information should include are elucidated. It is proved that false information can make the content, inclusive of a photo, of a drawing, of a plan or of a sound recording. As a means of committing the crime any information important for credit or loan approval and granting could appear, regardless of the type of information.
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虚假信息:《刑法典》第 238 条规定的犯罪手段
在研究框架内,对《摩尔多瓦共和国刑法典》第 238 条规定的犯罪手段进行了分析。结果表明,在这种情况下,通常会在某些文件的内容中加入虚假信息。这表明,向受害人提供的虚假信息是一种犯罪手段,而非物质客体。阐明了虚假信息应包含的形式和内容条件。事实证明,虚假信息的内容可以包括照片、图纸、平面图或录音。作为犯罪手段,任何对信贷或贷款审批和发放有重要意义的信息都可能出现,无论信息的类型如何。
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