Noise Level of Factory Area Department IB PT Petrokimia Gresik Using Noise Mapping Method and Niosh

Surya Rizki Ramadhani, D. Widyaningrum
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Abstract

Noise is a problem in the industrial sector, this resulted in many cases of hearing loss due to noise in industrial areas. PT Petrokimia Gresik has implemented noise control and started implementing several elements/components of the Hearing Conservation Program (HCP)/Hearing Conservation Program (PKP) to control noise. However, the PKP special program has not been implemented systematically, only a few elements/components have been implemented. The research objective was to determine the mapping and noise level in the factory area in the IB department of PT Petrokimia Gresik using the Noise Mapping and Niosh methods. Based on the results of measurements in the field, there are 11 highest noise points which are above the noise level quality standard of Regulation Number Per.13/Men/X/2011 before control is carried out. The highest noise point is 106 dB at point 10. Based on noise level measurements, the length of exposure recommended by NIOSH varies, and depends on the measurement results obtained the longest exposure time allowed at point 10 is 34.2 minutes. This measurement point is closest to the noise source, so workers are required to use PPE in the form of ear plugs, ear muffs and safety hats. The PPE can reduce the amount of acoustic energy on the hearing mechanism of workers at PT Petrokimia Gresik.
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使用噪声绘图法和 Niosh 测量 IB PT Petrokimia Gresik 工厂区部门的噪声水平
噪音是工业领域的一个问题,这导致许多人因工业区的噪音而丧失听力。PT Petrokimia Gresik 公司已经实施了噪声控制,并开始实施听力保护计划(HCP)/听力保护计划(PKP)的几个要素/组成部分来控制噪声。然而,PKP 特别计划并未得到系统实施,只实施了几个要素/组成部分。这项研究的目的是利用噪声绘图法和噪声测量法确定 PT Petrokimia Gresik 公司 IB 部门工厂区的绘图和噪声水平。根据实地测量结果,在实施控制之前,有 11 个最高噪声点超过了 Per.13/Men/X/2011 号法规规定的噪声质量标准。最高噪声点为 106 分贝,位于第 10 点。根据噪音水平测量结果,NIOSH 建议的暴露时间长短不一,取决于测量结果,10 点允许的最长暴露时间为 34.2 分钟。该测量点距离噪声源最近,因此工人必须使用耳塞、耳罩和安全帽等个人防护设备。个人防护设备可以减少声能对 PT Petrokimia Gresik 公司工人听力机制的影响。
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