The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Christian Higher Education in Indonesia: Natural and Moral Evil

Ferdinant Alexander, Martin Chrisani Liufeto, Rinto Hasiholan Hutapea, Iswanto  , Zummy Anselmus Dami, Oscard L. Tobing
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Abstract

Abstract The study aimed to (1) assess the empirical views of the Christian community in Christian higher education on the causes and impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic; (2) investigate the relationship between the causes and effects of the COVID-19 pandemic; and (3) determine differences in cause and effect between gender groups, academic status, and education levels. The method used was quantitative. The results show that (1) the Christian higher education community in Indonesia’s understanding of evil as the cause of COVID-19 is dominated by natural evil; (2) such perception has a positive and significant correlation with spiritual impact; and (3) males, females, lecturers, and students respond differently to the causes of the pandemic.
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COVID-19 大流行病对印度尼西亚基督教高等教育的影响:自然与道德之恶
摘要 本研究旨在:(1)评估基督教高等教育中的基督教团体对 COVID-19 大流行的原因和影响的实证观点;(2)调查 COVID-19 大流行的原因和影响之间的关系;(3)确定不同性别群体、学术地位和教育水平之间在原因和影响方面的差异。采用的是定量方法。结果表明:(1) 印度尼西亚基督教高等教育界对 COVID-19 的起因--邪恶的理解以自然邪恶为主;(2) 这种看法与属灵影响有显著的正相关;(3) 男性、女性、讲师和学生对大流行病起因的反应不同。
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来源期刊
Journal of Research on Christian Education
Journal of Research on Christian Education Arts and Humanities-Religious Studies
CiteScore
0.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
15
期刊介绍: The Journal of Research on Christian Education (JRCE) provides a vehicle for the scholarly interchange of research findings relative to every level of Christian education. Particular emphasis is given to Christian schooling within the Protestant tradition as well as to research findings from other traditions which have implications for such schools.
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