Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran PBL (Project Based Learning) pada Materi Pendudukan Jepang di Indonesia terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa Kelas XI MIPA di SMA Negeri 1 Pagaden Kabupaten Subang

D. Sari, Eko Ribawati, Yuni Maryuni
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Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of the application of the project based learning model in Indonesian history subjects on the material of the Japanese occupation in Indonesia on the critical thinking skills of XI MIPA class students at SMA Negeri 1 Pagaden in Subang. The method used in this research is quasi-experimental method using pretest-posttest control group design. The sampling technique in this study was purposive sample with XI MIPA 1 class of 34 students as experimental class using project based learning model and XI MIPA 2 class of 33 students as control class using discovery learning model. Based on the results of data analysis, it is obtained that there is an effect of using the project based learning model on the material of the Japanese occupation in Indonesia on students' critical thinking skills. Based on the results of the t test analysis, the tcount value of 4.42 is not equal to ttable value of 1.67 with a significance level of 0.05, so Ho is rejected and H1 is accepted, so there is an effect of the application of the project based learning  model on the material of the Japanese occupation in Indonesia on the critical thinking skills of XI MIPA class students at SMA Negeri 1 Pagaden in Subang. Keywords: Project Based Learning Model, History Learning, Critical Thinking Skills
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以印尼日军占领时期为材料的 PBL(基于项目的学习)学习模式对梳邦苏门答腊第一中学(SMA Negeri 1 Pagaden Subang Regency)十一年级 MIPA 班学生批判性思维能力的影响
本研究旨在确定在印尼历史科目中应用日本占领印尼的材料的项目式学习模式对梳邦 SMA Negeri 1 Pagaden 的 XI MIPA 班学生批判性思维能力的影响。本研究采用前测-后测对照组设计的准实验方法。本研究的抽样技术是有目的的抽样,以 XI MIPA 1 班的 34 名学生为实验班,采用基于项目的学习模式;以 XI MIPA 2 班的 33 名学生为对照班,采用发现式学习模式。数据分析结果表明,在印尼日军占领时期的教材上使用基于项目的学习模式对学生的批判性思维能力有影响。根据t检验分析的结果,在显著性水平为0.05的情况下,tcount值4.42不等于ttable值1.67,因此拒绝Ho,接受H1,即基于印尼日军占领材料的项目学习模式的应用对梳邦SMA Negeri 1 Pagaden的XI MIPA班学生的批判性思维能力有影响。 关键词基于项目的学习模式、历史学习、批判性思维能力
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