CHARACTERIZATION AND IDENTIFICATION OF TWO ECONOMICALLY IMPORTANT WHITEFLY SPECIES, GENUS Aleurodicus, SUBFAMILY ALEURODICINAE (HEMIPTERA: ALEYRODIDAE) FROM WESTERN JAVA, INDONESIA

Q3 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Serangga Pub Date : 2023-08-01 DOI:10.17576/serangga-2023-2802-03

Purnama Hidayat, Vincentius H. Dhango, Lia Nurulalia, Sari Nurulita

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Abstract

Two whitefly species belong to the genus Aleurodicus , subfamily Aleurodicinae (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae), have been reported to attack various hosts in Indonesia. Identification of the subfamily Aleurodicinae based on the morphological character has been described in previous studies. However, there was a limitation on identification based on morphological character. In addition, the genetic information of those species collected from Indonesia is still little known. Therefore, this study aimed to characterize and identify two whiteflies of the subfamily Aleurodicinae collected from several districts in the Western Java, Indonesia area using morphology and genetic characteristics. The samples from Ancol (District of North Jakarta) and Cipanas (District of West Java) were used for molecular identification. First, the morphological character was determined based on pupa and adult profiles. The molecular identification was conducted using primer pair C1-J-2195 and L2-N-3014 that covered partly the COI region . The colony of whiteflies from Ancol and Cipanas was identified as Aleurodicus disperses and A. dugesii , respectively. Partial COI sequence analysis showed that A. disperses Ancol has a similarity of more than 99-100% and grouping with other A. disperses species from Asia. Meanwhile, the partial COI sequence of A. dugesii Cipanas shared more than 99% similarity with A. dugesii from the USA.

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印度西爪哇两个经济上重要的白翅虫品种的特征和鉴定，Aleurodicus 属，ALEURODICINAE 亚科（HEMIPTERA: ALEYRODIDAE）。

据报道，印尼有两种粉虱属于 Aleurodicus 属 Aleurodicinae 亚科（半翅目：Aleyrodidae），攻击各种寄主。以前的研究已描述过根据形态特征识别 Aleurodicinae 亚科。然而，基于形态特征的鉴定存在局限性。此外，从印度尼西亚采集的物种的遗传信息仍然鲜为人知。因此，本研究旨在利用形态学和遗传学特征对从印度尼西亚西爪哇地区的几个县收集到的 Aleurodicinae 亚科的两种粉虱进行特征描述和鉴定。安科尔（雅加达北部地区）和西巴纳斯（西爪哇地区）的样本被用于分子鉴定。首先，根据蛹和成虫的外形特征确定形态特征。分子鉴定使用了部分覆盖 COI 区域的引物对 C1-J-2195 和 L2-N-3014。来自 Ancol 和 Cipanas 的粉虱群落分别被鉴定为 Aleurodicus disperses 和 A. dugesii。部分 COI 序列分析表明，A. disperses Ancol 与亚洲其他 A. disperses 种类的相似度超过 99-100%。同时，A. dugesii Cipanas 的部分 COI 序列与美国的 A. dugesii 相似度超过 99%。

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来源期刊

Serangga Agricultural and Biological Sciences-Insect Science

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1.00

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0.00%

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期刊介绍： Serangga is published twice yearly, with the aims of disseminating information on systematics and diversity of insect fauna as well as result of research works related to insects especially from Malaysia and South East Asia. Serangga accepts manuscripts on all aspects of the biosystematics of insects, especially articles dealing with their taxonomy, biology, behavior, ecology, molecular, physiology, biochemistry, life history, and biogeography.