Laboratory evaluation of medicinal plant extracts against Spodoptera litura Fabricius (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)

P MANJU, K Kumar, V GOPAL, PRAKASH YOGANANDAM
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Abstract

Pesticidal activity of selected six medicinal plant extracts using acetone and methanol were evaluated againstthird instar larvae of Spodoptera litura at 250, 500, 750 and 1000 ppm concentrations under laboratory condition.Results indicated that methanolic extracts found to be superior to acetone extracts. Lower LD50 values ranging from 223.5 to 313.4 ppm was observed for Melia azedarach, Pongamia pinnata and Murraya koengi resulted in higher mortality of S. litura (75.6 to 94.5%).
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药用植物提取物对 Spodoptera litura Fabricius(鳞翅目:夜蛾科)的实验室评估
结果表明,甲醇提取物的杀虫活性优于丙酮提取物。Melia azedarach、Pongamia pinnata 和 Murraya koengi 的半数致死剂量值较低,为 223.5 至 313.4 ppm,但它们导致的 S. litura 死亡率较高(75.6% 至 94.5%)。
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