Early Identification of Type 2 Diabetes Using Glycated Haemoglobin in Primary Care Medical Offices as a Proof of Feasibility in Austria

Friedrich C Prischl, Erwin Rebhandl, Sonja Zehetmayer
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Abstract

Numerous studies have been carried out on determination of glycated haemoglobin to diagnose type 2 diabetes (T2D), among them the manuscript by Selvin et al [1]. They have led the American Diabetes Association (ADA) to recommend haemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) measurements to identify patients having diabetes in their 2010 position statement with a cut off of =6.5 % [2]. Nevertheless, there is some controversial discussion whether HbA1c should be the gold standard for diagnosis of T2D instead of fasting glucose or oral glucose tolerance testing with various arguments in favour of HbA1c [3].
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奥地利利用基层医疗机构的糖化血红蛋白早期识别 2 型糖尿病的可行性证明
关于测定糖化血红蛋白以诊断 2 型糖尿病(T2D)的研究层出不穷,其中包括 Selvin 等人的手稿[1]。这些研究促使美国糖尿病协会(ADA)在其 2010 年的立场声明中建议通过测量血红蛋白 A1c(HbA1c)来识别糖尿病患者,并将截止值定为 =6.5 %[2]。然而,对于是否应将 HbA1c 作为诊断 T2D 的金标准,而不是空腹血糖或口服葡萄糖耐量试验,仍存在一些争议,支持 HbA1c 的观点不一[3]。
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