Unsupervised Classification with a Family of Parsimonious Contaminated Shifted Asymmetric Laplace Mixtures

IF 1.8 4区 计算机科学 Q2 MATHEMATICS, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS Journal of Classification Pub Date : 2024-01-06 DOI:10.1007/s00357-023-09460-0
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Abstract

A family of parsimonious contaminated shifted asymmetric Laplace mixtures is developed for unsupervised classification of asymmetric clusters in the presence of outliers and noise. A series of constraints are applied to a modified factor analyzer structure of the component scale matrices, yielding a family of twelve models. Application of the modified factor analyzer structure and these parsimonious constraints makes these models effective for the analysis of high-dimensional data by reducing the number of free parameters that need to be estimated. A variant of the expectation-maximization algorithm is developed for parameter estimation with convergence issues being discussed and addressed. Popular model selection criteria like the Bayesian information criterion and the integrated complete likelihood (ICL) are utilized, and a novel modification to the ICL is also considered. Through a series of simulation studies and real data analyses, that includes comparisons to well-established methods, we demonstrate the improvements in classification performance found using the proposed family of models.

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使用准污染移位非对称拉普拉斯混合物族进行无监督分类
摘要 针对存在离群值和噪声的非对称聚类的无监督分类,开发了一系列简明的污染偏移非对称拉普拉斯混合物。对分量尺度矩阵的修正因子分析器结构应用了一系列约束条件,产生了一个由十二个模型组成的模型族。应用改进的因子分析器结构和这些简洁的约束条件,可以减少需要估计的自由参数数量,从而使这些模型在分析高维数据时非常有效。为参数估计开发了一种期望最大化算法的变体,并讨论和解决了收敛问题。利用了贝叶斯信息准则和综合完全似然(ICL)等流行的模型选择标准,还考虑了对 ICL 的新修改。通过一系列模拟研究和真实数据分析(包括与成熟方法的比较),我们证明了所提出的模型系列在分类性能方面的改进。
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来源期刊
Journal of Classification
Journal of Classification 数学-数学跨学科应用
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
5.00%
发文量
16
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: To publish original and valuable papers in the field of classification, numerical taxonomy, multidimensional scaling and other ordination techniques, clustering, tree structures and other network models (with somewhat less emphasis on principal components analysis, factor analysis, and discriminant analysis), as well as associated models and algorithms for fitting them. Articles will support advances in methodology while demonstrating compelling substantive applications. Comprehensive review articles are also acceptable. Contributions will represent disciplines such as statistics, psychology, biology, information retrieval, anthropology, archeology, astronomy, business, chemistry, computer science, economics, engineering, geography, geology, linguistics, marketing, mathematics, medicine, political science, psychiatry, sociology, and soil science.
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