IMPROVEMENT OF THE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM OF FACTORS THAT HINDER THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE NON-OIL INDUSTRY BASED ON INTERNATIONAL EXPERIENCE

Saadat Jumshud Zeynalova, S. Ibrahimova, Natavan Vagif Ibrahimova
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Abstract

The study of the problems of improving the mechanism of the management of the factors that slow down the development of the non-oil industry confirms the instability of the development rates of the Azerbaijani industry in 2005-2021, the disparities in the development of the industry in the production and processing areas, as well as in the regions. As a result of the study, the classification of internal and external factors that hinder the development of the non-oil industry is justified. Application of ISO standards in enterprises operating for the creation of a non-oil industry based on innovative economy, a new concept of regulation of production activities based on the data of technical projects, technical and economic justifications and project estimates were presented as the main direction of improving the management system of factors that hinder the development process of the non-oil industry. The relevance of the subject. In recent years, factors such as creating an inter-sector balance and effective use of natural and material resources have played an important role in ensuring economic stability in our country, but it is necessary to solve the economic and institutional regulation issues related to the development of the non-oil sector of the industry. Because ensuring the development of the non-oil sector has been set as a priority direction and main task of the state’s economic policy. The main goal in the implementation of the specified task is to increase the level of welfare of the population, transition to an export-oriented economy and improve the competitiveness of the economy. From this point of view, the relevance of the research of the subject is not in doubt. The purpose of the article. The main goal of the research is to create an effective management structure, which ensures the elimination of obstacles that slow down the development of this section of the industry, taking into account the role of the non-oil industrial sector in ensuring the sustainable development of the country’s economy and raising the standard of living of the population, through the formation and evaluation of a qualitatively new model of sustainable economic development of added value growth and structural changes in production areas and enterprises. Elucidation of practical aspects of using the concepts «technical structure of production», «organic structure of capital and turnover rate» to improve the management system of non-oil industries and enterprises, which are considered as objects of study of economic theory, is a priority direction of research. Research methods. The article was written on the basis of scientific research methods which includes theoretical analysis, systematic analysis, statistical analysis, generalization, comparative structural analysis, etc. Scientific innovation. In the article, based on the analysis of the production structure and current situation of the non-oil industry in 2005-2021, the classification of the obstacles that slow down the development of the industry was justified for the first time, and specific proposals for their elimination were put forward. Acknowledging the dependence of solving issues such as the application of ISO standards in the non-oil industry sector and the admission of the Republic of Azerbaijan to the World Trade Organization on the condition of ensuring the quality and safety of goods and services, determination of the technical structure of production on the basis of project-estimate documents and proposals for regulating the distribution of income (profit) according to the capital structure and turnover rate should be evaluated as innovative development directions of management in the industry.
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根据国际经验,改进阻碍非石油工业发展因素的管理系统
对完善非石油工业发展缓慢因素管理机制问题的研究证实,2005-2021 年阿塞拜疆非 石油工业的发展速度不稳定,生产和加工领域以及各地区的非石油工业发展不平衡。研究结果证明,对阻碍非石油工业发展的内部和外部因素进行分类是合理的。在以创新经济为基础创建非石油工业的企业中应用国际标准化组织标准,根据技术项目数据、技术和经济理由以及项目估算对生产活动进行监管的新理念,被作为改进阻碍非石油工业发展进程的因素管理系统的主要方向。课题的现实意义。近年来,建立部门间平衡、有效利用自然资源和物质资源等因素在确保我国经济稳定方面发挥了重要作用,但有必要解决与非石油产业部门发展相关的经济和制度监管问题。因为确保非石油产业的发展已被确定为国家经济政策的优先方向和主要任务。执行该任务的主要目标是提高居民福利水平、向出口导向型经济转型和提高经济竞争力。从这个角度看,本课题研究的现实意义毋庸置疑。文章的目的。考虑到非石油工业部门在确保国家经济可持续发展和提高人民生活水平方面的作用,研究的主要目的是建立一个有效的管理结构,通过形成和评估附加值增长和生产领域及企业结构变化的可持续经济发展新模式,确保消除减缓这部分产业发展的障碍。阐明利用 "生产技术结构"、"资本有机结构和周转率 "等概念改进非石油工业和企业管理体制的实际问题是研究的优先方向,这些概念被视为经济理论的研究对象。研究方法。文章是在科学研究方法的基础上撰写的,包括理论分析法、系统分析法、统计分析法、概括分析法、结构比较分析法等。科学创新。文章在分析 2005-2021 年非石油产业生产结构和现状的基础上,首次对延缓产业发展的障碍进行了分类论证,并提出了消除障碍的具体建议。认识到在非石油工业部门应用国际标准化组织标准和阿塞拜疆共和国加入世界贸易组织在确保商品和服务质量和安全的条件下解决问题的依赖性,根据项目估算文件确定生产的技术结构和根据资本结构和周转率调节收入(利润)分配的建议应被视为该行业管理的创新发展方向。
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