Study of Seiche Oscillation Regimes in Sevastopol Bay

IF 1.3 4区 地球科学 Q4 OCEANOGRAPHY Oceanology Pub Date : 2024-01-08 DOI:10.1134/s0001437023060115
Yu. V. Manilyuk, D. I. Lazorenko, V. V. Fomin, D. V. Alekseev
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Abstract

Based on the ADCIRC hydrodynamic finite element model, various seiche oscillation regimes in a narrow extended deep-water bay are investigated with a case study of Sevastopol Bay. Long waves penetrating into the bay through its inlet are considered perturbations. Calculations are made for perturbations with periods of 2.5, 2.9, and 6.2 min, belonging to the eigenmodes of the bay with different spatial structure: transverse; longitudinal-transverse, and longitudinal, respectively. The impact of these perturbations leads to generation of not only resonance modes with periods close to the perturbation period, but also an intense Helmholtz mode that occurs after the perturbation ceases and leads to a significant increase in the amplitude of level oscillations. In studies of seiches caused by perturbations in the form of monochromatic long waves coming from the open sea, it was not possible to confirm that the greatest potential hazard to the coastal zone of an elongated deep-water bay is represented by the so-called extreme modes with a transverse structure. A mode with a structure close to transverse was generated, but its maximum amplitude was 2.5 times less than that of longitudinal-transverse and longitudinal seiches. The largest amplification of the incident waves was noted for the longitudinal-transverse mode with a period of 2.9 min.

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塞瓦斯托波尔湾海蚀振荡机制研究
摘要以塞瓦斯托波尔湾为案例,基于 ADCIRC 流体动力有限元模型,研究了狭长深水海湾中的各种海蚀振荡机制。通过海湾入口进入海湾的长波被视为扰动。计算了周期为 2.5、2.9 和 6.2 分钟的扰动,这些扰动分别属于海湾不同空间结构的特征模式:横向、纵向-横向和纵向。在这些扰动的影响下,不仅产生了周期与扰动周期相近的共振模式,而且在扰动停止后产生了强烈的亥姆霍兹模式,并导致水平振荡振幅显著增加。在对来自公海的单色长波扰动引起的海冲进行研究时,无法证实对拉长的深水海湾沿岸 带潜在危害最大的是具有横向结构的所谓极端模式。产生了一种结构接近横向的模式,但其最大振幅比纵向-横向海冲和纵向海冲小 2.5 倍。入射波的最大增幅出现在周期为 2.9 分钟的纵横向模式上。
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来源期刊
Oceanology
Oceanology 地学-海洋学
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
20.00%
发文量
83
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Oceanology, founded in 1961, is the leading journal in all areas of the marine sciences. It publishes original papers in all fields of theoretical and experimental research in physical, chemical, biological, geological, and technical oceanology. The journal also offers reviews and information about conferences, symposia, cruises, and other events of interest to the oceanographic community.
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