Effects of butylphthalide on cerebral vascular circulation, coagulation function, and neurological function in patients with acute severe ischemic stroke following intravenous thrombolysis: a preliminary study.

IF 1.7 4区 医学 Q4 NEUROSCIENCES International Journal of Neuroscience Pub Date : 2024-01-10 DOI:10.1080/00207454.2023.2301424
Yu Li, Hui Wang, Jiansen Zhao, Lei Xia, Kaiju Xiong, Huaping Zhong
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Abstract

Objective: To analyze the effects of Butylphthalide on cerebral vascular circulation, coagulation function, and neurological function in patients with acute severe ischemic stroke following intravenous thrombolysis.

Methods: Clinical efficacy, cerebral vascular circulation indicators [anterior cerebral artery (ACA), middle cerebral artery (MCA), vertebral artery (VA) blood flow velocity], coagulation function indicators [prothrombin time (PT), activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT), thrombin time (TT), fibrinogen (FIB)], neurological function indicators [Activities of Daily Living (ADL) score.

Results: The total effective rate of treatment in the control group was 76.47%, while in the observation group, it was 96.08%, with the observation group showing a significantly higher total effective rate than the control group (p < 0.05). Before treatment, there was no significant difference in ACA, MCA, and VA blood flow velocity between the two groups (p > 0.05). However, after treatment, the ACA, MCA, and VA blood flow velocity in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group (p < 0.05). Before treatment, there was no significant difference in PT, APTT, TT, and FIB levels between the two groups (p > 0.05).

Conclusion: In patients with acute severe ischemic stroke undergoing intravenous thrombolysis, the addition of Butylphthalide to the treatment regimen yields favorable clinical outcomes. Compared to Alteplase alone, the addition of Butylphthalide further improves cerebral vascular circulation and coagulation function, promoting the recovery and reconstruction of neurological function in patients. Importantly, the addition of Butylphthalide does not increase the risk of adverse reactions, making it a safe and ideal option for clinical application.

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丁苯酞对急性严重缺血性脑卒中患者静脉溶栓后脑血管循环、凝血功能和神经功能的影响:初步研究。
目的分析丁苯酞对急性重度缺血性脑卒中患者静脉溶栓后脑血管循环、凝血功能和神经功能的影响:临床疗效、脑血管循环指标[大脑前动脉(ACA)、大脑中动脉(MCA)、椎动脉(VA)血流速度]、凝血功能指标[凝血酶原时间(PT)、活化部分凝血活酶时间(APTT)、凝血酶时间(TT)、纤维蛋白原(FIB)]、神经功能指标[日常生活活动(ADL)评分]:对照组治疗总有效率为76.47%,观察组为96.08%,观察组总有效率明显高于对照组(P 0.05)。然而,治疗后,观察组的 ACA、MCA 和 VA 血流速度明显高于对照组(P 0.05):结论:对于接受静脉溶栓治疗的急性重度缺血性脑卒中患者,在治疗方案中加入丁苯酞可获得良好的临床效果。与单用阿替普酶相比,加用丁苯酞能进一步改善脑血管循环和凝血功能,促进患者神经功能的恢复和重建。重要的是,添加丁苯酞不会增加不良反应的风险,是临床应用的安全和理想选择。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
132
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Neuroscience publishes original research articles, reviews, brief scientific reports, case studies, letters to the editor and book reviews concerned with problems of the nervous system and related clinical studies, epidemiology, neuropathology, medical and surgical treatment options and outcomes, neuropsychology and other topics related to the research and care of persons with neurologic disorders.  The focus of the journal is clinical and transitional research. Topics covered include but are not limited to: ALS, ataxia, autism, brain tumors, child neurology, demyelinating diseases, epilepsy, genetics, headache, lysosomal storage disease, mitochondrial dysfunction, movement disorders, multiple sclerosis, myopathy, neurodegenerative diseases, neuromuscular disorders, neuropharmacology, neuropsychiatry, neuropsychology, pain, sleep disorders, stroke, and other areas related to the neurosciences.
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