A Block Projection Operator in the Algebra of Measurable Operators

IF 0.5 Q3 MATHEMATICS Russian Mathematics Pub Date : 2024-01-09 DOI:10.3103/s1066369x23100031
A. M. Bikchentaev
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Let \(\tau \) be a faithful normal semifinite trace on a von Neumann algebra \(\mathcal{M}\). The block projection operator \({{\mathcal{P}}_{n}}\) \((n \geqslant 2)\) in the *-algebra \(S(\mathcal{M},\tau )\) of all \(\tau \)-measurable operators is investigated. It has been shown that \(A \leqslant n{{\mathcal{P}}_{n}}(A)\) for any operator \(A \in S{{(\mathcal{M},\tau )}^{ + }}\). If \(A \in S{{(\mathcal{M},\tau )}^{ + }}\) is invertible in \(S(\mathcal{M},\tau )\), then \({{\mathcal{P}}_{n}}(A)\) is invertible in \(S(\mathcal{M},\tau )\). Let \(A = A\text{*} \in S(\mathcal{M},\tau )\). Then, (i) if \({{\mathcal{P}}_{n}}(A) \leqslant A\) (or if \({{\mathcal{P}}_{n}}(A) \geqslant A\)), then \({{\mathcal{P}}_{n}}(A) = A\), (ii) \({{\mathcal{P}}_{n}}(A) = A\) if and only if \({{P}_{k}}A = A{{P}_{k}}\) for all \(k = 1, \ldots ,n\); and (iii) if \(A,{{\mathcal{P}}_{n}}(A) \in \mathcal{M}\) are projections, then \({{\mathcal{P}}_{n}}(A) = A\). Four corollaries have been obtained. One example presented in paper (A. Bikchentaev and F. Sukochev, “Inequalities for the Block Projection Operators,” J. Funct. Anal. 280 (7), 108851 (2021)) has been refined and strengthened.

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可测算子代数中的一个分块投影算子
AbstractLet \(\tau \) be a faithful normal semifinite trace on a von Neumann algebra \(\mathcal{M}\)。研究了所有可测算子的*代数\(S(\mathcal{M},\tau )\)中的块投影算子\({\mathcal{P}}_{n}}\)\((n \geqslant 2)\)。研究表明,对于任何算子 \(A\in S{{(\mathcal{M},\tau )}^{ + }}\),\(A leqslant n{{\mathcal{P}}_{n}}(A)\) 都是可测算子。如果 \(A \in S{(\mathcal{M},\tau )}^{ + }}\) 在 \(S(\mathcal{M},\tau )\) 中是可逆的,那么 \({{mathcal{P}}_{n}}(A)\) 在 \(S(\mathcal{M},\tau )\) 中就是可逆的。让(A = A\text{*}\在 S(\mathcal{M},\tau )\).那么,(i) 如果 \({{math\cal{P}}_{n}}(A) \leqslant A\) (或者如果 \({{math\cal{P}}_{n}}(A) \geqslant A\) ),那么 \({{math\cal{P}}_{n}}(A) = A\)、(ii) \({{mathcal{P}}_{n}}(A) = A\) if and only if \({{P}_{k}}A = A{{P}_{k}}\) for all \(k = 1, \ldots ,n\);和 (iii) 如果 \(A,{{mathcal{P}}_{n}}(A) \ in \mathcal{M}\) 是投影,那么 \({{mathcal{P}}_{n}}(A) = A\).我们得到了四个推论。一个例子见论文(A. Bikchentaev 和 F. Sukochev, "Inequalities for the Block Projection Operators," J. Funct.Anal.280 (7), 108851 (2021))中提出的一个例子得到了完善和加强。
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来源期刊
Russian Mathematics
Russian Mathematics MATHEMATICS-
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
25.00%
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0
期刊介绍: Russian Mathematics  is a peer reviewed periodical that encompasses the most significant research in both pure and applied mathematics.
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