Associations between a technical assistance model to build school organizational capacity and improvements in student perceptions of school climate

IF 3.4 2区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY American journal of community psychology Pub Date : 2024-01-10 DOI:10.1002/ajcp.12732
Renee Ryberg, Sarah Her, Deborah Temkin, Yosmary Rodriguez, Claire Kelley
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Abstract

Organizational capacity building—the process of developing leadership, collecting and analyzing data, building buy-in, and implementing programming—is foundational to effectively changing schools, and frequently relies on technical assistance. This study employed a quasi-experimental, repeated measured design to evaluate the role of technical assistance provided through Safe School Certification model in improving school climate. Schools worked through an eight-element framework, using data from a sample of six middle and high schools in Washington, D.C. that completed data collection in all years of the evaluation. Students in schools receiving technical assistance for implementing the SSC Framework had more positive changes in perceptions of school climate than students in schools that did not receive support, but those differences were small. The results from this study offer limited evidence that providing schools with technical assistance to improve organizational capacity is associated with more positive student perceptions of school climate.

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提高学校组织能力的技术援助模式与学生对校风看法的改善之间的关联。
组织能力建设--发展领导力、收集和分析数据、建立认同和实施计划的过程--是有效改变学校的基础,并且经常依赖于技术援助。本研究采用了准实验、重复测量的设计,以评估通过安全学校认证模式提供的技术援助在改善校风方面的作用。学校通过八要素框架开展工作,使用的数据样本来自华盛顿特区的六所初中和高中,这些学校在评估的所有年份都完成了数据收集。与未接受支持的学校相比,接受技术援助以实施 SSC 框架的学校的学生对校风的看法发生了更积极的变化,但这些差异很小。这项研究的结果提供了有限的证据,证明为学校提供技术援助以提高组织能力与学生对校风的更积极看法有关。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.30
自引率
9.70%
发文量
55
期刊介绍: The American Journal of Community Psychology publishes original quantitative, qualitative, and mixed methods research; theoretical papers; empirical reviews; reports of innovative community programs or policies; and first person accounts of stakeholders involved in research, programs, or policy. The journal encourages submissions of innovative multi-level research and interventions, and encourages international submissions. The journal also encourages the submission of manuscripts concerned with underrepresented populations and issues of human diversity. The American Journal of Community Psychology publishes research, theory, and descriptions of innovative interventions on a wide range of topics, including, but not limited to: individual, family, peer, and community mental health, physical health, and substance use; risk and protective factors for health and well being; educational, legal, and work environment processes, policies, and opportunities; social ecological approaches, including the interplay of individual family, peer, institutional, neighborhood, and community processes; social welfare, social justice, and human rights; social problems and social change; program, system, and policy evaluations; and, understanding people within their social, cultural, economic, geographic, and historical contexts.
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