Reaction time for correct identification of vowels in consonant-vowel syllables and of vowel segments.

IF 1.2 Q3 ACOUSTICS JASA express letters Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1121/10.0024334
Mark Hedrick, Kristen Thornton
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Abstract

Reaction times for correct vowel identification were measured to determine the effects of intertrial intervals, vowel, and cue type. Thirteen adults with normal hearing, aged 20-38 years old, participated. Stimuli included three naturally produced syllables (/ba/ /bi/ /bu/) presented whole or segmented to isolate the formant transition or static formant center. Participants identified the vowel presented via loudspeaker by mouse click. Results showed a significant effect of intertrial intervals, no significant effect of cue type, and a significant vowel effect-suggesting that feedback occurs, vowel identification may depend on cue duration, and vowel bias may stem from focal structure.

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正确识别辅音-元音音节中的元音和元音片段的反应时间。
我们测量了正确识别元音的反应时间,以确定试验间歇、元音和提示类型的影响。13 名听力正常的成年人参加了这项研究,他们的年龄在 20-38 岁之间。刺激物包括三个自然发出的音节(/ba/ /bi/ /bu/),它们被完整地或分段地呈现出来,以分离元音过渡或静态元音中心。参与者通过鼠标点击来识别扬声器中的元音。结果表明,试音间隔有显著影响,提示类型无显著影响,元音效应显著--这表明存在反馈,元音识别可能取决于提示持续时间,元音偏差可能源于焦点结构。
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