Tofacitinib for the Treatment of Refractory Progressive Vitiligo: A Retrospective Case Series

IF 3.7 4区 医学 Q1 DERMATOLOGY Dermatologic Therapy Pub Date : 2024-01-11 DOI:10.1155/2024/9944826
Xiu-kun Sun, An-qi Sheng, Ai-e Xu
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Abstract

Treatment of progressive vitiligo aims to halt the spread of the disease and facilitate repigmentation of lesions. JAK inhibitor has been shown some therapeutic effects on vitiligo, but the data for the progressive vitiligo are limited. This retrospective study was performed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of oral tofacitinib in 25 refractory progressive vitiligo patients who experienced failure to previous steroid treatments. 16 (64%) of the 25 patients noted stopping disease progression, and nearly half of the 16 cases halted progression within one month. 10 (40%) patients had repigmentation in varying degrees. Combination with phototherapy was a key factor affecting the rate of repigmentation. Oral tofacitinib might be a potentially effective treatment for intractable progressive vitiligo. The limitations of the study include the retrospective, single-centre study with small sample size and lack of comparison with other systemic therapies.

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托法替尼治疗难治性进展期白癜风:回顾性病例系列
治疗进展期白癜风的目的是阻止疾病的扩散,促进皮损的再着色。JAK抑制剂对白癜风有一定的治疗效果,但用于进展期白癜风的数据有限。这项回顾性研究旨在评估口服托法替尼治疗25例难治性进展期白癜风患者的疗效和安全性。25名患者中有16人(64%)的病情停止了进展,其中近一半患者的病情在一个月内停止了进展。10名患者(40%)出现了不同程度的色素沉着。与光疗相结合是影响色素沉着率的关键因素。口服托法替尼可能是治疗顽固性进展期白癜风的一种有效方法。这项研究的局限性包括:它是一项回顾性的单中心研究,样本量较小,而且没有与其他系统疗法进行比较。
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来源期刊
Dermatologic Therapy
Dermatologic Therapy 医学-皮肤病学
CiteScore
7.00
自引率
8.30%
发文量
711
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: Dermatologic Therapy has been created to fill an important void in the dermatologic literature: the lack of a readily available source of up-to-date information on the treatment of specific cutaneous diseases and the practical application of specific treatment modalities. Each issue of the journal consists of a series of scholarly review articles written by leaders in dermatology in which they describe, in very specific terms, how they treat particular cutaneous diseases and how they use specific therapeutic agents. The information contained in each issue is so practical and detailed that the reader should be able to directly apply various treatment approaches to daily clinical situations. Because of the specific and practical nature of this publication, Dermatologic Therapy not only serves as a readily available resource for the day-to-day treatment of patients, but also as an evolving therapeutic textbook for the treatment of dermatologic diseases.
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