Hybrid bi-ideals in Near- Subtraction Semigroups

Abstract

The fuzzy set is an excellent solution for dealing with ambiguity and for expressing people’s hesitation in regular life. Soft set theory is an innovative method for solving practical issues. This is useful in resolving a number of problems, and a lot of progress is being made at the moment. In order to develop hybrid structures, Jun et al. fused the fuzzy and soft sets. In this paper, the notion of hybrid bi-ideals in near-subtraction semigroups is proposed and their associated results are discussed. The notion of hybrid intersections is examined. Furthermore, we establish some results related to the homomorphic image and preimage of a hybrid bi-ideal in near-subtraction semigroups.