CAR-T Cell Therapy: Advances in Kidney-Related Diseases

IF 4.3 3区 材料科学 Q1 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC ACS Applied Electronic Materials Pub Date : 2024-01-10 DOI:10.1159/000536194
Longyuan Wu, Youqin Feng, Yue Huang, Jingjing Feng, Yong-xian Hu, He Huang
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Abstract

Currently, renal malignancies and some diseases accompanied by renal impairment, such as multiple myeloma (MM), systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) are characterized by encouraging benefits from immunotherapy that have led to significantly improved outcomes. In this regard, the chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-T represents a further step forward in the field of immunotherapy, which is becoming a hot issue and revealing potential in these diseases. Additionally, with numerous novel targets and indications being discovered and tried for clinical practice, the nephrotoxicity associated with CAR-T cell therapy also needs attention. In this review, we focused on discussing the effects and drawbacks of CAR-T cell therapy in several common diseases involving kidneys, as well as how we might enhance it.
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CAR-T 细胞疗法:肾脏相关疾病的研究进展
目前,肾脏恶性肿瘤和一些伴有肾功能损害的疾病,如多发性骨髓瘤(MM)、系统性红斑狼疮(SLE)和获得性免疫缺陷综合征(AIDS)等,都因免疫疗法带来的令人鼓舞的益处而显著改善了预后。在这方面,嵌合抗原受体(CAR)-T 代表着免疫疗法领域又向前迈进了一步。此外,随着众多新型靶点和适应症被发现并尝试用于临床实践,与 CAR-T 细胞疗法相关的肾毒性也需要引起关注。在这篇综述中,我们重点讨论了CAR-T细胞疗法在涉及肾脏的几种常见疾病中的效果和弊端,以及我们如何加强这种疗法。
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CiteScore
7.20
自引率
4.30%
发文量
567
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