Analisis Desain Teras Gas-Cooled Fast Reactor (GFR) Berpendingin S-CO2 Berbahan Bakar Uranium Nitrit dengan Minor Aktinida

Wulan Gontina, Fiber Monado, Menik Ariani
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Abstract

, and low real peak temperature (~650 o ), can cool the reactor core. The fuel method uses a Modified CANDLE burn-up strategy. The MCANDLE burning strategy in the radial direction with two refueling schemes, scheme X (from the outside of the core to the inside) and scheme Y (from the center of the core to the outside), has been implemented. We used SRAC and JENDL-4.0 data in the calculations. In this research, parameter studies were obtained by calculating the values of the infinite multiplication factor, effective multiplication factor, reactivity, and power distribution. The results show that the K eff value before adding Minor Actinides for schemes X and Y is 1.0893 and 1.0915. After adding minor actinide, the Keff value of 1% - 7% in schemes X and Y is in critical condition, and after adding minor actinide 4% - 7%, the reactor is in supercritical condition. The reactor reactivity in schemes X and Y is 0.0939 and 0.1089. For the axial direction power distribution for the X and Y schemes, 1.5285 and 1.5323. The radial direction power distribution in the X and Y schemes is 1.5862 and 1.8320. Based on these results, the addition of minor actinides and the fuel preparation scheme affect the criticality and power distribution of the GFR core.
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亚硝酸铀燃料 S-CO2 气冷快堆(GFR)阳极设计分析
和较低的实际峰值温度(~650 o),可以冷却反应堆堆芯。燃料方法采用修正 CANDLE 燃烧策略。MCANDLE 燃烧策略在径向有两种加注方案,即方案 X(从堆芯外侧到内侧)和方案 Y(从堆芯中心到外侧)。我们在计算中使用了 SRAC 和 JENDL-4.0 数据。在这项研究中,通过计算无限倍增因子、有效倍增因子、反应性和功率分布值,获得了参数研究结果。结果表明,在加入小锕系元素之前,X 和 Y 方案的 K 效值分别为 1.0893 和 1.0915。加入少量锕系元素后,Keff 值在 1%-7%之间的方案 X 和 Y 处于临界状态,加入少量锕系元素 4%-7%后,反应器处于超临界状态。方案 X 和 Y 中反应堆的反应活性分别为 0.0939 和 0.1089。X 和 Y 方案的轴向功率分布分别为 1.5285 和 1.5323。X 和 Y 方案的径向功率分布分别为 1.5862 和 1.8320。基于这些结果,次锕系元素的添加和燃料制备方案都会影响全球热核反应堆堆芯的临界度和功率分布。
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