Role, residues and microbial degradation of plant growth regulators (PGRs): A scoping review

Zhaoxian Zhang, Sicheng Shao, Dandan Pan, Xiangwei Wu
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Abstract

Plant growth regulators (PGRs) play an important role in increasing crop yield, and quality, and enhancing crop stress resistance in agricultural production, especially for important crops. PGRs can affect the transport and distribution of assimilates by changing the content and distribution of endogenous hormones in plants. Numerous empirical research results have proven that PGRs have an important impact on the growth, development, and yield composition of wheat. Taking wheat plants as an example, this study reviews the application of PGRs in wheat production and explores their impact on wheat growth and yield. Furthermore, residues and microbial degradation of PGRs are summarized in detail. Finally, future research directions on PGR application in wheat production are proposed. This summary is of great significance for understanding the role of PGRs in wheat production.

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植物生长调节剂(PGRs)的作用、残留和微生物降解:范围审查
在农业生产中,植物生长调节剂(PGRs)在提高作物产量和质量以及增强作物抗逆性方面发挥着重要作用,尤其是对重要作物而言。植物生长调节剂可以通过改变植物体内内源激素的含量和分布来影响同化物的运输和分配。大量实证研究结果证明,植物生长调节剂对小麦的生长、发育和产量构成有重要影响。本研究以小麦植物为例,回顾了 PGRs 在小麦生产中的应用,并探讨了它们对小麦生长和产量的影响。此外,还详细总结了 PGRs 的残留和微生物降解情况。最后,提出了 PGR 在小麦生产中应用的未来研究方向。这一总结对于了解 PGRs 在小麦生产中的作用具有重要意义。
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