{"title":"Finite-key security of passive quantum key distribution","authors":"Víctor Zapatero, Marcos Curty","doi":"10.1103/physrevapplied.21.014018","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The passive approach to quantum key distribution (QKD) eliminates all optical modulators and random number generators from QKD systems reaching an enhanced simplicity, immunity to modulator side channels, and potentially higher repetition rates. In this work, we provide finite-key security bounds for a fully passive decoy-state Bennett-Brassard 1984 (BB84) protocol, considering a recently presented passive QKD source. With our analysis, the attainable secret-key rate is comparable to that of the perfect parameter-estimation limit, in fact differing from the key rate of the active approach by less than one order of magnitude. This demonstrates the practicality of fully passive QKD solutions.","PeriodicalId":20109,"journal":{"name":"Physical Review Applied","volume":"5 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.8000,"publicationDate":"2024-01-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Physical Review Applied","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevapplied.21.014018","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"PHYSICS, APPLIED","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The passive approach to quantum key distribution (QKD) eliminates all optical modulators and random number generators from QKD systems reaching an enhanced simplicity, immunity to modulator side channels, and potentially higher repetition rates. In this work, we provide finite-key security bounds for a fully passive decoy-state Bennett-Brassard 1984 (BB84) protocol, considering a recently presented passive QKD source. With our analysis, the attainable secret-key rate is comparable to that of the perfect parameter-estimation limit, in fact differing from the key rate of the active approach by less than one order of magnitude. This demonstrates the practicality of fully passive QKD solutions.
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