Robotic upper division segmentectomy of the left upper lobe without turning the lung.

Hitoshi Igai, Kazuhito Nii, Mitsuhiro Kamiyoshihara
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Abstract

The fissureless technique in lobectomy or the unidirectional dissection technique in segmentectomy is considered useful to avoid a postoperative prolonged air leak if a fissure is fused because it is not dissected. Another advantage of this technique is that it does not require repeated rotation of the lung to obtain a good surgical view, which may result in a shorter operating time. We believe that this technique is suitable for a robotic approach because we sometimes find it difficult to rotate the lung parenchyma in the limited rigid thoracic cavity when using the robotic approach. We demonstrate a robotic upper division segmentectomy of the left upper lobe with an explanation of the nuances of its performance. The console time was 74 minutes with minimal blood loss. The patient's postoperative course was uneventful. On the day of the operation, we removed the chest tube because we found no air leak. The patient was discharged on postoperative day (POD) 2. The final pathology report showed that a sufficient surgical margin was achieved. These good perioperative results indicate the feasibility of this technique.

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无需翻转肺部的机器人左上叶上分段切除术。
在肺叶切除术中采用无裂隙技术或在肺段切除术中采用单向剥离技术,可避免因未剥离裂隙而导致裂隙融合,造成术后长时间漏气。这种技术的另一个优点是无需反复旋转肺部以获得良好的手术视野,从而缩短了手术时间。我们认为这种技术适用于机器人方法,因为在使用机器人方法时,我们有时会发现很难在有限的刚性胸腔内旋转肺实质。我们演示了机器人左上叶上分段切除术,并解释了该手术的细微差别。手术时间为74分钟,失血量极少。患者术后恢复顺利。手术当天,我们拔除了胸管,因为没有发现漏气。最终的病理报告显示,手术切缘充分。这些良好的围手术期结果表明了这项技术的可行性。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
60
期刊介绍: The Multimedia Manual of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery (MMCTS) is produced by The European Association for Cardio-Thoracic Surgery (EACTS). MMCTS is the world’s premier video-based educational resource for cardiovascular and thoracic surgeons; freely accessible - and essential - for all. MMCTS was launched more than ten years ago under the leadership of founding editor Professor Marko Turina. It was Professor Turina’s vision that the European Association for Cardio-Thoracic Surgery (EACTS), already the world-leader in CT surgery education, should take advantage of the Internet’s rapidly improving video publication capabilities and create a new step-by-step manual of surgical procedures. Professor Turina and EACTS agreed that the manual, MMCTS, should be freely accessible to all users, regardless of association membership status, nationality, or affiliation. MMCTS was self-published by EACTS for some years before being transferred to Oxford University Press, which hosted it until the end of 2016. In November 2016, the Manual returned home to EACTS and it has now relaunched in a completely new format. Since its birth in 2005, MMCTS has published some 400 detailed, video-based demonstrations of cardio-thoracic surgical procedures. Tutorials published prior to 2012 have been archived and we are working with the authors of these tutorials to update their work pending republication on the new site. Our mission is to make MMCTS the best online reference for cardio-thoracic surgeons – residents and experienced surgeons alike. Our aim is to include tutorials presenting procedures at both a fundamental and an advanced level. Truly innovative procedures are also included and are identified as such.
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