Cross-sections compilation-adjustment method based on 2D-3D linkage in regional three dimensional geological modeling

IF 2.7 4区 地球科学 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS Earth Science Informatics Pub Date : 2024-01-16 DOI:10.1007/s12145-024-01221-w
Xuechao Wu, Gang Liu, Wenyao Fan, Shijie Peng, Genshen Chen, Junjie Cheng, Yongjin Wu
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Abstract

In 3D geological modeling methods based on section, cross-section data is an important data source for constructing 3D geological modeling in complex areas. The efficiency and quality of cross-section data compilation-adjustment will directly affect the time and quality of subsequent regional 3D geological model construction. However, current compilation-adjustment methods for cross-section are inefficient and difficult to effectively control their quality. Therefore, in this paper, a cross-section compilation-adjustment method based on 2D-3D linkage is proposed. It deeply integrates the virtual borehole geological structure (VBGS), 2D-3D linkage strategy, and structural geological feature information into the inspection-adjustment process of geologic bodies (faults, strata, rock masses, and ore bodies) structural abnormality (GSA) and elevation consistency at intersections. A complete cross-section compilation and quality control process can be realized by regional structural stratigraphic framework construction, GSA high efficiency analysis and adjustment, elevation errors quick positioning and adjustment at intersections. This new method solves the problem of inconsistency between the complex geological structures and the real structural geological characteristics and overcomes the defects of local fitting abnormality (depressions or sharp protrusions) of geological interfaces caused by elevation errors at intersections. Software tool is developed based on QuantyView 2D/3D GIS platform, and 73 cross-section data of a 1:50,000 modeling area in western Guizhou, China, is taken as an example for practical application verification. Results show that the proposed new method significantly improves the inspection-adjustment efficiency of GSA and elevation errors at intersections. What’s more, quality of cross-sections compilation-adjustment has been effectively controlled, which provides reliable data sources for constructing high quality regional 3D geological models.

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区域三维地质建模中基于二维三维联动的横断面编制调整方法
在基于断面的三维地质建模方法中,断面数据是构建复杂区域三维地质模型的重要数据源。断面数据编制调整的效率和质量将直接影响后续区域三维地质模型构建的时间和质量。然而,目前的横断面编译调整方法效率低下,难以有效控制其质量。因此,本文提出了一种基于二维三维联动的断面编制调整方法。它将虚拟钻孔地质结构(VBGS)、二维三维联动策略和构造地质特征信息深度集成到地质体(断层、地层、岩体和矿体)构造异常(GSA)和交叉点高程一致性的检查-调整过程中。通过区域构造地层框架构建、GSA 高效分析与调整、交叉点高程误差快速定位与调整,可实现完整的断面编制与质量控制流程。这一新方法解决了复杂地质构造与真实构造地质特征不一致的问题,克服了交叉点高程误差造成的地质界面局部拟合异常(凹陷或尖锐突起)的缺陷。基于 QuantyView 2D/3D GIS 平台开发了软件工具,并以中国贵州西部 1:50000 建模区的 73 个断面数据为例进行了实际应用验证。结果表明,所提出的新方法显著提高了 GSA 的检查调整效率和交叉口的高程误差。此外,横断面编制调整的质量也得到了有效控制,为构建高质量的区域三维地质模型提供了可靠的数据源。
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来源期刊
Earth Science Informatics
Earth Science Informatics COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS-GEOSCIENCES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
3.60%
发文量
157
审稿时长
4.3 months
期刊介绍: The Earth Science Informatics [ESIN] journal aims at rapid publication of high-quality, current, cutting-edge, and provocative scientific work in the area of Earth Science Informatics as it relates to Earth systems science and space science. This includes articles on the application of formal and computational methods, computational Earth science, spatial and temporal analyses, and all aspects of computer applications to the acquisition, storage, processing, interchange, and visualization of data and information about the materials, properties, processes, features, and phenomena that occur at all scales and locations in the Earth system’s five components (atmosphere, hydrosphere, geosphere, biosphere, cryosphere) and in space (see "About this journal" for more detail). The quarterly journal publishes research, methodology, and software articles, as well as editorials, comments, and book and software reviews. Review articles of relevant findings, topics, and methodologies are also considered.
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