The Intersectionality of Climate Change and Post-Stroke Aphasia.

IF 1 4区 医学 Q3 AUDIOLOGY & SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY Seminars in Speech and Language Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-01-17 DOI:10.1055/s-0043-1777858
Roby Greenwald, Jacqueline S Laures-Gore, Leticia M Nogueira
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Abstract

Persons with communication disabilities including persons with post-stroke aphasia (PWAs) possess a vulnerability to climate change as a result of their communication impairments. The disproportionate effects of climate change are likely to exacerbate preexisting inequities in social determinants of health. Communication disability intersecting with other characteristics subject to discrimination (e.g., race, age, sex, income) may lead to inequities in climate-related adaptive capacity. This article echoes earlier concerns related to climate change and further educates healthcare professionals about the impact of climate change on the global human population, with particular consideration of PWAs. The aims of this article are the following: (1) to broaden the understanding of aphasiologists and clinicians caring for PWAs about climate change and the contributions of human activity (anthropogenic) to this crisis; (2) to describe climate change and its impact on health; (3) to detail the intersectionality of climate and health; (4) to explore climate change and its potential effects on PWAs; and (5) to offer hope through emissions reduction, adaptation, resilience, and immediate change.

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气候变化与中风后失语症的交叉性。
交流障碍者,包括中风后失语症患者(PWAs),因其交流障碍而容易受到气候变化的影响。气候变化不成比例的影响很可能会加剧在健康的社会决定因素方面已经存在的不平等。交流障碍与其他受歧视的特征(如种族、年龄、性别、收入)交织在一起,可能导致与气候相关的适应能力方面的不平等。本文呼应了之前对气候变化的关注,并进一步向医疗保健专业人员介绍气候变化对全球人口的影响,特别是对 PWAs 的影响。本文的目的如下(1)扩大失语症学家和护理PWAs的临床医生对气候变化以及人类活动(人为因素)对这一危机的影响的理解;(2)描述气候变化及其对健康的影响;(3)详细介绍气候与健康的交叉性;(4)探讨气候变化及其对PWAs的潜在影响;以及(5)通过减排、适应、复原力和立即改变为人们带来希望。
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来源期刊
Seminars in Speech and Language
Seminars in Speech and Language AUDIOLOGY & SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY-REHABILITATION
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
37
期刊介绍: Seminars in Speech and Language is a topic driven review journal that covers the entire spectrum of speech language pathology. In each issue, a leading specialist covers diagnostic procedures, screening and assessment techniques, treatment protocols, as well as short and long-term management practices in areas such as apraxia, communication, stuttering, autism, dysphagia, attention, phonological intervention, memory as well as other disorders.
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