An insight into the catalytic properties and process optimization of Fe, Ni doped eggshell derived CaO for a green biodiesel synthesis from waste chicken fat

IF 3.4 3区 化学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL Catalysis Communications Pub Date : 2024-01-17 DOI:10.1016/j.catcom.2024.106848
Rabiah Amal , Ruba Nadeem , Azeem Intisar , Hifza Rouf , Dilawar Hussain , Rehana Kousar
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Abstract

The basic theme of the current research work is based on the utilization of waste materials to produce environmentally friendly energy, i.e., waste + waste = energy. Efficacious and recyclable eggshell derived CaO, and transition metal doped CaO i.e. Fe-CaO, and Ni-CaO catalysts were used to synthesize biodiesel from chicken fat as a potential source of bioenergy. The synthesized catalysts were examined using a variety of analysis methods, such as FTIR, SEM, and XRD. Single step transesterification process gave 83% biodiesel yield using Fe-CaO. The characteristics of synthesized biodiesel were compared with international standards (ASTM6751 and EU14214).

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深入了解掺杂铁、镍的蛋壳衍生氧化钙在利用废弃鸡脂肪合成绿色生物柴油过程中的催化特性和工艺优化
当前研究工作的基本主题是利用废料生产环保能源,即废物+废物=能源。研究人员利用高效且可回收的蛋壳衍生 CaO 和过渡金属掺杂 CaO(即 Fe-CaO 和 Ni-CaO 催化剂)从鸡脂肪中合成生物柴油,以此作为一种潜在的生物能源。使用傅立叶变换红外光谱、扫描电镜和 X 射线衍射等多种分析方法对合成的催化剂进行了检测。使用 Fe-CaO 进行的单步酯交换反应产生了 83% 的生物柴油。合成生物柴油的特性与国际标准(ASTM6751 和 EU14214)进行了比较。
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来源期刊
Catalysis Communications
Catalysis Communications 化学-物理化学
CiteScore
6.20
自引率
2.70%
发文量
183
审稿时长
46 days
期刊介绍: Catalysis Communications aims to provide rapid publication of significant, novel, and timely research results homogeneous, heterogeneous, and enzymatic catalysis.
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