M6A methylation of FKFB3 reduced pyroptosis of gastric cancer by NLRP3.

IF 1.8 4区 医学 Q3 ONCOLOGY Anti-Cancer Drugs Pub Date : 2024-04-01 Epub Date: 2024-01-22 DOI:10.1097/CAD.0000000000001574
Wanyuan Chen, Xiaolin Ye, Yun Chen, Tongwei Zhao, Hongying Zhou
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Abstract

Gastric cancer is a kind of malignant tumor that seriously endangers human life and health. Its incidence rate and mortality rate are among the highest in the global malignant tumors. Therefore, this study explored the role of 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2,6-bisphosphatase 3 (PFKFB3) in the progression of gastric cancer and its underlying mechanism. Patients with gastric cancer were collected, and human GC cell lines (stomach gastric carcinoma 7901, stomach gastric carcinoma 823 , human gastric carcinoma cell line 803 and adenocarcinoma gastric stomach) were used in this study. We utilized glucose consumption, cell migration, and ELISA assay kits to investigate the function of GC. To understand its mechanism, we employed quantitative PCR (qPCR), western blot, and m6A methylated RNA immunoprecipitation assay. FKFB3 protein expression levels in patients with gastric cancer were increased. The induction of PFKFB3 mRNA expression levels in patients with gastric cancer or gastric cancer cell lines. Gastric cancer patients with high PFKFB3 expression had a lower survival rate. PFKFB3 high expression possessed the probability of pathological stage, lymph node metastasis or distant metastasis in patients with gastric cancer. PFKFB3 upregulation promoted cancer progression and Warburg effect progression of gastric cancer. PFKFB3 upregulation reduced pyroptosis and suppressed nucleotidebinding domain, leucinerich repeat containing protein 3-induced pyroptosis of gastric cancer. M6A-forming enzyme methyltransferase-like 3 increased PFKFB3 stability. Taken together, the M6A-forming enzyme methyltransferase-like 3 increased PFKFB3 stability and reduced pyroptosis in the model of gastric cancer through the Warburg effect. The PFKFB3 gene represents a potential therapeutic strategy for the treatment of gastric cancer.

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FKFB3的M6A甲基化降低了NLRP3对胃癌的热解作用
胃癌是一种严重危害人类生命健康的恶性肿瘤。其发病率和死亡率均居全球恶性肿瘤之首。因此,本研究探讨了6-磷酸果糖-2-激酶/果糖-2,6-二磷酸酶3(PFKFB3)在胃癌进展中的作用及其内在机制。本研究收集了胃癌患者和人类胃癌细胞系(胃癌 7901、胃癌 823、人类胃癌细胞系 803 和胃腺癌)。我们利用葡萄糖消耗、细胞迁移和 ELISA 检测试剂盒来研究 GC 的功能。为了解其作用机制,我们采用了定量 PCR(qPCR)、Western 印迹和 m6A 甲基化 RNA 免疫沉淀试验。胃癌患者体内 FKFB3 蛋白表达水平升高。诱导胃癌患者或胃癌细胞系中 PFKFB3 mRNA 的表达水平。PFKFB3 高表达的胃癌患者生存率较低。PFKFB3的高表达增加了胃癌患者病理分期、淋巴结转移或远处转移的概率。PFKFB3 的上调促进了胃癌的癌症进展和沃伯格效应进展。上调PFKFB3可减少胃癌的脓毒症,并抑制核苷酸结合域、含亮氨酸重复蛋白3诱导的胃癌脓毒症。M6A形成酶甲基转移酶样3增加了PFKFB3的稳定性。综上所述,M6A-形成酶甲基转移酶样3通过沃伯格效应增加了PFKFB3的稳定性,降低了胃癌模型中的脓毒症。PFKFB3基因是治疗胃癌的一种潜在治疗策略。
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来源期刊
Anti-Cancer Drugs
Anti-Cancer Drugs 医学-药学
CiteScore
3.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
244
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: Anti-Cancer Drugs reports both clinical and experimental results related to anti-cancer drugs, and welcomes contributions on anti-cancer drug design, drug delivery, pharmacology, hormonal and biological modalities and chemotherapy evaluation. An internationally refereed journal devoted to the fast publication of innovative investigations on therapeutic agents against cancer, Anti-Cancer Drugs aims to stimulate and report research on both toxic and non-toxic anti-cancer agents. Consequently, the scope on the journal will cover both conventional cytotoxic chemotherapy and hormonal or biological response modalities such as interleukins and immunotherapy. Submitted articles undergo a preliminary review by the editor. Some articles may be returned to authors without further consideration. Those being considered for publication will undergo further assessment and peer-review by the editors and those invited to do so from a reviewer pool.
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