Nucleosome assembly protein 1-like 1 (NAP1L1) in gastric cancer patients: a potential biomarker with diagnostic and prognostic utility.

IF 2 4区医学 Q3 BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY Biomarkers Pub Date : 2024-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-05 DOI:10.1080/1354750X.2024.2309540

Gungor Gul, Mehmet Akif Aydin, Sermin Algul, Remzi Kiziltan, Ozgur Kemik

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Abstract

Background: The nucleosome assembly protein 1-like 1 (NAP1L1) is suggested to have an oncogenic role in several tumors based on its overexpression. However, its diagnostic and prognostic role in gastric cancer remains unclarified. This study aimed to evaluate the diagnostic and prognostic utility of NAP1L1 in gastric cancer patients.

Methods: A total of 85 patients [mean (SD) age: 60.9 (1.6) years, 49.4% were males] with newly-diagnosed gastric cancer and 40 healthy individuals [mean (SD) age: 60.7 (1.7) years, 52.5% were males] were included. Data on patient demographics (age, gender), TNM stages and tumor size, and the serum NAP1L1 levels were recorded.

Results: Serum NAP1L1 levels were significantly higher in gastric cancer patients than in control subjects [12 (9.5-13.8) vs. 1.8 (1.5-2.4) ng/mL, p < 0.001]. Also, certain tumor characteristics such as tumor size of >4 vs. <4 cm (p < 0.001), M1 vs. M0 stage (p < 0.001), N2 vs. N0 and N1 stage (p < 0.001), and T4 vs. lower T stage (p < 0.001) were associated with significantly higher serum NAP1L1 levels in gastric cancer patients.

Conclusions: Our findings revealed for the first time that serum levels for NAP1L1 were overexpressed in the gastric cancer, as also correlated with the disease progression. NAP1L1 seems to be a potential biomarker for gastric cancer, providing clinically important information on early diagnosis and risk stratification.

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胃癌患者中的核糖体组装蛋白 1-like 1 (NAP1L1)：具有诊断和预后作用的潜在生物标志物

背景：核糖体组装蛋白 1-like 1（NAP1L1）的过表达被认为在多种肿瘤中具有致癌作用。然而，它在胃癌中的诊断和预后作用仍未明确。本研究旨在评估 NAP1L1 在胃癌患者中的诊断和预后作用：共纳入 85 名新诊断胃癌患者（平均（标清）年龄：60.9（1.6）岁，49.4% 为男性）和 40 名健康人（平均（标清）年龄：60.7（1.7）岁，52.5% 为男性）。研究人员记录了患者的人口统计学数据（年龄、性别）、TNM分期、肿瘤大小以及血清NAP1L1水平：结果：胃癌患者的血清 NAP1L1 水平明显高于对照组（12(9.5-13.8) vs. 1.8(1.5-2.4) ng/mL，p 4 cm vs. 1.5 cm）。结论：我们的研究结果首次揭示了胃癌患者血清 NAP1L1 水平的变化：我们的研究结果首次揭示了胃癌患者血清中 NAP1L1 的过表达水平，这也与疾病的进展相关。NAP1L1 似乎是胃癌的潜在生物标记物，可为早期诊断和风险分层提供重要的临床信息。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Biomarkers 医学-毒理学

CiteScore

5.00

自引率

3.80%

发文量

140

审稿时长

3 months

期刊介绍： The journal Biomarkers brings together all aspects of the rapidly growing field of biomarker research, encompassing their various uses and applications in one essential source. Biomarkers provides a vital forum for the exchange of ideas and concepts in all areas of biomarker research. High quality papers in four main areas are accepted and manuscripts describing novel biomarkers and their subsequent validation are especially encouraged: • Biomarkers of disease • Biomarkers of exposure • Biomarkers of response • Biomarkers of susceptibility Manuscripts can describe biomarkers measured in humans or other animals in vivo or in vitro. Biomarkers will consider publishing negative data from studies of biomarkers of susceptibility in human populations.