Apolipoprotein E Polymorphisms in Andean Population of Jujuy, Argentina

IF 4.7 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS ACS Applied Bio Materials Pub Date : 2024-01-18 DOI:10.3233/adr-230061
Arturo Nicolás Trigo, M. Muzzio, M. Figueroa, Emma Laura Alfaro-Gomez, Graciela Bailliet, Hernán Javier Dopazo, J. E. Dipierri
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Abstract

The pleiotropic nature of the apolipoprotein E (APOE) gene is associated with complex diseases in different populations. We analyzed APOE polymorphisms in 76 individuals from Jujuy – Argentina using NGS technology. The observed genotypes align with the expected Hardy–Weinberg equilibrium. APOE3 was the most common allele, followed by APOE4 and APOE2. The allele distribution pattern is consistent with findings in previously studied populations of Native Americans and Asians. The E4 allele’s low frequency, always observed in a heterozygous state, raises questions regarding its relevance in explaining dementia and longevity associated with this marker in the Central Andes.
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阿根廷胡胡伊地区安第斯人载脂蛋白 E 的多态性
载脂蛋白 E(APOE)基因的多态性与不同人群的复杂疾病有关。我们利用 NGS 技术分析了阿根廷胡胡伊地区 76 人的 APOE 多态性。观察到的基因型符合预期的哈代-温伯格平衡。APOE3 是最常见的等位基因,其次是 APOE4 和 APOE2。等位基因的分布模式与之前研究的美洲原住民和亚洲人的发现一致。E4等位基因的频率较低,总是在杂合状态下观察到,这让人怀疑它是否能解释中安第斯地区与该标记相关的痴呆症和长寿问题。
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来源期刊
ACS Applied Bio Materials
ACS Applied Bio Materials Chemistry-Chemistry (all)
CiteScore
9.40
自引率
2.10%
发文量
464
期刊介绍: ACS Applied Bio Materials is an interdisciplinary journal publishing original research covering all aspects of biomaterials and biointerfaces including and beyond the traditional biosensing, biomedical and therapeutic applications. The journal is devoted to reports of new and original experimental and theoretical research of an applied nature that integrates knowledge in the areas of materials, engineering, physics, bioscience, and chemistry into important bio applications. The journal is specifically interested in work that addresses the relationship between structure and function and assesses the stability and degradation of materials under relevant environmental and biological conditions.
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