Inheriting the Language of Stein: The Pragmatist Poetics of Harryette Mullen

IF 0.1 3区 文学 0 LITERATURE JOURNAL OF MODERN LITERATURE Pub Date : 2024-01-12 DOI:10.2979/jml.00003
Courtney Ferriter
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Abstract

Abstract:Poet Harryette Mullen's collections Trimmings (1991) and S*PeRM**K*T (1992) reveal her inheritance of a pragmatist poetics for which democratic language and linguistic skepticism are key. This pragmatist poetics is significant because in our current era of "post-truth" and "alternative facts," existing polarization has deepened, and people are extremely unreceptive to hearing perspectives they do not already agree with. White people oftentimes become actively hostile to straightforward assertions of belief based on lived experience such as "Black Lives Matter," countering such a statement with "All Lives Matter" or "Blue Lives Matter," in effect doubling down on existing beliefs and resisting reasoned discourse or engagement with other viewpoints. Mullen's poetry proves instructive for a potential path forward, as her work in Trimmings and S*PeRM**K*T requires readers' careful attention and resists white supremacy not through clarification, but through encouraging democratic communication and readerly collaboration.
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继承斯坦因的语言:哈里特-穆伦的实用主义诗学
摘要:诗人哈里特-穆伦的诗集《Trimmings》(1991年)和《S*PeRM**K*T》(1992年)揭示了她对实用主义诗学的继承,民主语言和语言怀疑主义是其中的关键。这种实用主义诗学之所以意义重大,是因为在我们这个 "后真相 "和 "另类事实 "的时代,现有的两极分化已经加深,人们极不愿意听到他们并不认同的观点。白人通常会对 "黑人的生命很重要 "等基于生活经验的直截了当的信念断言采取敌对态度,用 "所有人的生命都很重要 "或 "蓝衣人的生命很重要 "来反驳这种说法,实际上是对现有信念的双重否定,并抵制理性对话或与其他观点的接触。穆伦的诗歌证明,她在《Trimmings》和《S*PeRM**K*T》中的作品要求读者仔细关注,并不是通过澄清,而是通过鼓励民主交流和读者合作来抵制白人至上主义,这对潜在的前进道路具有启发意义。
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