A survey on the role of artificial intelligence in managing Long COVID

Ijaz Ahmad, Alessia Amelio, A. Merla, Francesca Scozzari
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Abstract

In the last years, several techniques of artificial intelligence have been applied to data from COVID-19. In addition to the symptoms related to COVID-19, many individuals with SARS-CoV-2 infection have described various long-lasting symptoms, now termed Long COVID. In this context, artificial intelligence techniques have been utilized to analyze data from Long COVID patients in order to assist doctors and alleviate the considerable strain on care and rehabilitation facilities. In this paper, we explore the impact of the machine learning methodologies that have been applied to analyze the many aspects of Long COVID syndrome, from clinical presentation through diagnosis. We also include the text mining techniques used to extract insights and trends from large amounts of text data related to Long COVID. Finally, we critically compare the various approaches and outline the work that has to be done to create a robust artificial intelligence approach for efficient diagnosis and treatment of Long COVID.
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关于人工智能在管理 Long COVID 中的作用的调查
在过去几年中,一些人工智能技术被应用到 COVID-19 的数据中。除了与 COVID-19 相关的症状外,许多感染了 SARS-CoV-2 的人还描述了各种持续时间较长的症状,现在被称为长 COVID。在这种情况下,人工智能技术被用来分析长 COVID 患者的数据,以协助医生减轻护理和康复设施的巨大压力。在本文中,我们将探讨机器学习方法的影响,这些方法已被用于分析 Long COVID 综合征从临床表现到诊断的诸多方面。我们还介绍了文本挖掘技术,该技术用于从与 Long COVID 相关的大量文本数据中提取见解和趋势。最后,我们对各种方法进行了批判性比较,并概述了为高效诊断和治疗 Long COVID 而创建强大人工智能方法所需做的工作。
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