[The aging alterations of the arytenoid cartilage].

G Engelmann, G Leutert
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Abstract

The aging processes of the arytaenoid cartilage were described. We inspected 58 arytaenoid cartilage at the age of 0 to 91 years. The arytaenoid cartilage consists mainly of hyaline cartilage, whereas the apex, colliculus and the vocal processus consist of elastic cartilage. The cartilage of larynx exhibits changes concerning the cells and the intercellular substance. Chondrocytes show fatty degeneration, the cell density decreased. During the age intercellular substance shows the following changes: albuminoid degeneration, partly loss of intercellular substance with exhibition of well visible collagen fibers, calcification and ossification. Intercellular substance shows basophilic reaction up to the 4th decennium, later the reaction becomes more and more eosinophilic.

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[杓状软骨的老化变化]。
描述了鹰嘴类软骨的衰老过程。我们检查了58例年龄在0到91岁之间的寰椎软骨。杓状软骨主要由透明软骨组成,而鼻尖、小丘和声突由弹性软骨组成。喉部软骨的细胞和细胞间物质发生变化。软骨细胞呈脂肪变性,细胞密度降低。随着年龄的增长,细胞间物质表现出以下变化:类白蛋白变性,部分细胞间物质丢失,胶原纤维明显可见,钙化和骨化。细胞间物质在第4个10年之前表现为嗜碱性反应,随后反应变得越来越嗜酸性。
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