Data- & compute-efficient deviance mining via active learning and fast ensembles

IF 2.3 3区 计算机科学 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE Journal of Intelligent Information Systems Pub Date : 2024-01-23 DOI:10.1007/s10844-024-00841-4
{"title":"Data- & compute-efficient deviance mining via active learning and fast ensembles","authors":"","doi":"10.1007/s10844-024-00841-4","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<h3>Abstract</h3> <p>Detecting deviant traces in business process logs is crucial for modern organizations, given the harmful impact of deviant behaviours (e.g., attacks or faults). However, training a Deviance Prediction Model (DPM) by solely using supervised learning methods is impractical in scenarios where only few examples are labelled. To address this challenge, we propose an Active-Learning-based approach that leverages multiple DPMs and a temporal ensembling method that can train and merge them in a few training epochs. Our method needs expert supervision only for a few unlabelled traces exhibiting high prediction uncertainty. Tests on real data (of either complete or ongoing process instances) confirm the effectiveness of the proposed approach.</p>","PeriodicalId":56119,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Intelligent Information Systems","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3000,"publicationDate":"2024-01-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Intelligent Information Systems","FirstCategoryId":"94","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10844-024-00841-4","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Detecting deviant traces in business process logs is crucial for modern organizations, given the harmful impact of deviant behaviours (e.g., attacks or faults). However, training a Deviance Prediction Model (DPM) by solely using supervised learning methods is impractical in scenarios where only few examples are labelled. To address this challenge, we propose an Active-Learning-based approach that leverages multiple DPMs and a temporal ensembling method that can train and merge them in a few training epochs. Our method needs expert supervision only for a few unlabelled traces exhibiting high prediction uncertainty. Tests on real data (of either complete or ongoing process instances) confirm the effectiveness of the proposed approach.

查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
通过主动学习和快速集合进行数据和计算效率较高的偏差挖掘
摘要 鉴于异常行为(如攻击或故障)的有害影响,检测业务流程日志中的异常痕迹对现代组织至关重要。然而,在只有少数示例被标记的情况下,仅使用监督学习方法来训练偏差预测模型(DPM)是不切实际的。为了应对这一挑战,我们提出了一种基于主动学习的方法,该方法利用多个 DPM 和一种时间集合方法,可以在几个训练历时内训练和合并这些 DPM。我们的方法只需要专家的监督,就能对少数表现出高度预测不确定性的未标记轨迹进行预测。对真实数据(完整或正在进行的流程实例)的测试证实了所提方法的有效性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 去求助
来源期刊
Journal of Intelligent Information Systems
Journal of Intelligent Information Systems 工程技术-计算机:人工智能
CiteScore
7.20
自引率
11.80%
发文量
72
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The mission of the Journal of Intelligent Information Systems: Integrating Artifical Intelligence and Database Technologies is to foster and present research and development results focused on the integration of artificial intelligence and database technologies to create next generation information systems - Intelligent Information Systems. These new information systems embody knowledge that allows them to exhibit intelligent behavior, cooperate with users and other systems in problem solving, discovery, access, retrieval and manipulation of a wide variety of multimedia data and knowledge, and reason under uncertainty. Increasingly, knowledge-directed inference processes are being used to: discover knowledge from large data collections, provide cooperative support to users in complex query formulation and refinement, access, retrieve, store and manage large collections of multimedia data and knowledge, integrate information from multiple heterogeneous data and knowledge sources, and reason about information under uncertain conditions. Multimedia and hypermedia information systems now operate on a global scale over the Internet, and new tools and techniques are needed to manage these dynamic and evolving information spaces. The Journal of Intelligent Information Systems provides a forum wherein academics, researchers and practitioners may publish high-quality, original and state-of-the-art papers describing theoretical aspects, systems architectures, analysis and design tools and techniques, and implementation experiences in intelligent information systems. The categories of papers published by JIIS include: research papers, invited papters, meetings, workshop and conference annoucements and reports, survey and tutorial articles, and book reviews. Short articles describing open problems or their solutions are also welcome.
期刊最新文献
Nirdizati: an advanced predictive process monitoring toolkit Graph attention networks with adaptive neighbor graph aggregation for cold-start recommendation FedGR: Cross-platform federated group recommendation system with hypergraph neural networks CONCORD: enhancing COVID-19 research with weak-supervision based numerical claim extraction DA-BAG: A multi-model fusion text classification method combining BERT and GCN using self-domain adversarial training
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1