Applications of artificial intelligence-enabled robots and chatbots in ophthalmology: recent advances and future trends.

IF 3 2区医学 Q1 OPHTHALMOLOGY Current Opinion in Ophthalmology Pub Date : 2024-05-01 Epub Date: 2024-01-22 DOI:10.1097/ICU.0000000000001035

Yeganeh Madadi, Mohammad Delsoz, Albert S Khouri, Michael Boland, Andrzej Grzybowski, Siamak Yousefi

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Abstract

Purpose of review: Recent advances in artificial intelligence (AI), robotics, and chatbots have brought these technologies to the forefront of medicine, particularly ophthalmology. These technologies have been applied in diagnosis, prognosis, surgical operations, and patient-specific care in ophthalmology. It is thus both timely and pertinent to assess the existing landscape, recent advances, and trajectory of trends of AI, AI-enabled robots, and chatbots in ophthalmology.

Recent findings: Some recent developments have integrated AI enabled robotics with diagnosis, and surgical procedures in ophthalmology. More recently, large language models (LLMs) like ChatGPT have shown promise in augmenting research capabilities and diagnosing ophthalmic diseases. These developments may portend a new era of doctor-patient-machine collaboration.

Summary: Ophthalmology is undergoing a revolutionary change in research, clinical practice, and surgical interventions. Ophthalmic AI-enabled robotics and chatbot technologies based on LLMs are converging to create a new era of digital ophthalmology. Collectively, these developments portend a future in which conventional ophthalmic knowledge will be seamlessly integrated with AI to improve the patient experience and enhance therapeutic outcomes.

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人工智能机器人和聊天机器人在眼科中的应用：最新进展和未来趋势。

综述目的：人工智能（AI）、机器人技术和聊天机器人的最新进展将这些技术带到了医学，尤其是眼科的前沿。这些技术已被应用于眼科的诊断、预后、手术操作和特定患者护理。因此，评估人工智能、人工智能机器人和聊天机器人在眼科领域的现有格局、最新进展和发展趋势既及时又贴切：最近的一些发展将人工智能机器人与眼科诊断和手术程序结合在一起。最近，像 ChatGPT 这样的大型语言模型（LLMs）在增强研究能力和诊断眼科疾病方面显示出了前景。摘要：眼科在研究、临床实践和手术干预方面正经历着一场革命性的变革。基于 LLM 的眼科人工智能机器人和聊天机器人技术正在汇聚在一起，开创数字眼科的新时代。这些发展共同预示着未来传统眼科知识将与人工智能无缝结合，从而改善患者体验，提高治疗效果。

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来源期刊

Current Opinion in Ophthalmology 医学-眼科学

CiteScore

6.80

自引率

5.40%

发文量

120

审稿时长

6-12 weeks

期刊介绍： Current Opinion in Ophthalmology is an indispensable resource featuring key up-to-date and important advances in the field from around the world. With renowned guest editors for each section, every bimonthly issue of Current Opinion in Ophthalmology delivers a fresh insight into topics such as glaucoma, refractive surgery and corneal and external disorders. With ten sections in total, the journal provides a convenient and thorough review of the field and will be of interest to researchers, clinicians and other healthcare professionals alike.