Novel Approaches to Multidrug-Resistant Infections in Cystic Fibrosis

IF 6.1 3区 医学 Q1 IMMUNOLOGY Infectious disease clinics of North America Pub Date : 2024-01-26 DOI:10.1016/j.idc.2023.12.002
Thomas S. Murray MD, PhD , Gail Stanley MD , Jonathan L. Koff MD
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治疗囊性纤维化耐多药感染的新方法。
囊性纤维化(CF)患者常因耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌等致病性多重耐药菌(MDRO)和铜绿假单胞菌、伯克霍尔德氏菌、嗜麦芽气单胞菌、木质氧化阿奇霉素杆菌和非结核分枝杆菌(NTM)等多种革兰氏阴性菌引起呼吸道感染。尽管针对潜在的囊性纤维化跨膜传导调节器(CFTR)功能障碍引入了新的疗法,但MDRO感染仍然是一个问题,仍然需要新的抗菌干预措施。治疗方法包括根据 CF 患者的药代动力学/药效学差异调整剂量,从而提高现有药物的疗效;开发吸入制剂以减少全身不良反应;以及使用较新的β-内酰胺/β-内酰胺酶复方制剂。其他创新治疗方法包括使用镓和噬菌体治疗 MDRO 肺部感染,包括那些对抗生素极度耐药的感染。不过,还需要进行更多的临床试验,以确定这些不同策略的最佳剂量和疗效,并确定最有可能从这些新治疗方案中获益的 CF 患者。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
8.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
75
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Infectious Disease Clinics of North America updates you on the latest trends in the clinical diagnosis and management of patients with infectious diseases, keeps you up to date on the newest advances, and provides a sound basis for choosing treatment options. Each issue focuses on a single topic in infectious disease, including clinical microbiology, compromised host infections, gastrointestinal infections, global health, hepatitis, HIV/AIDS, hospital-acquired infections, travel medicine, infection control, bacterial infections, sexually transmitted diseases, urinary tract infections, and viral infections.
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Contents Advances in the Prevention and Management of Device-Related Infections Copyright Contributors Forthcoming Issues
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