Laevaptychi as reliable paleotemperature archives: high-resolution stable isotope compositions of Kimmeridgian (Jurassic) lamellar structured aspidoceratid lower mandibles from Zengővárkony (Mecsek Mountains, Hungary)

IF 1.8 3区 地球科学 Q3 GEOSCIENCES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY International Journal of Earth Sciences Pub Date : 2024-01-28 DOI:10.1007/s00531-023-02376-5
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Abstract

Fieldwork provided well-preserved Laevaptychus sp. ex gr. hoplisusobliquus specimens from the lower Kimmeridgian of Zengővárkony (Mecsek Mountains, south Hungary). This study presents the stable isotope analysis of these aptychi and control samples from brachiopods (Nucleata and Pygope) derived from the Zengővárkony section bed 3. Rarely observed structures in the upper lamellar layers of the studied laevaptychi revealed 24–32 concentric lamellae that represent primary textural features and indicate excellent preservation. After careful screening for diagenetic effects, stable oxygen isotope compositions yielded seawater temperatures between 20 and 26 °C in good agreement with earlier studies on Jurassic formations, with improved precision. Our research presents for the first time that well-preserved laevaptychi may be a reliable data source for paleoclimate and paleotemperature reconstructions.

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Laevaptychi作为可靠的古温度档案:来自Zengővárkony(匈牙利梅克塞克山脉)的金梅里第纪(侏罗纪)片状结构鳞甲下颌骨的高分辨率稳定同位素组成
摘要 野外工作提供了来自 Zengővárkony(匈牙利南部 Mecsek 山)金梅里德纪下层保存完好的 Laevaptychus sp.本研究介绍了对这些无节类标本以及来自 Zengővárkony 断面 3 号床的腕足动物(核类和蟒类)对照样本进行的稳定同位素分析。 在所研究的无节类标本的上层薄片层中发现了罕见的结构,其中有 24-32 个同心薄片,代表了主要的纹理特征,表明标本保存完好。经过对成岩作用的仔细筛选,稳定氧同位素组成得出的海水温度在 20 至 26 ℃ 之间,与之前对侏罗纪地层的研究结果非常一致,而且精度更高。我们的研究首次表明,保存完好的腊肠岩可能是古气候和古温度重建的可靠数据源。 图表摘要
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来源期刊
International Journal of Earth Sciences
International Journal of Earth Sciences 地学-地球科学综合
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
4.30%
发文量
120
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Earth Sciences publishes process-oriented original and review papers on the history of the earth, including - Dynamics of the lithosphere - Tectonics and volcanology - Sedimentology - Evolution of life - Marine and continental ecosystems - Global dynamics of physicochemical cycles - Mineral deposits and hydrocarbons - Surface processes.
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