Navigating Fragmented Infrastructures of Care: Children’s Sense of Home in Residential Education

Youth Pub Date : 2024-01-22 DOI:10.3390/youth4010011
Artūrs Pokšāns, Kārlis Lakševics
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Abstract

Residential education often both challenges and reinforces the norms and systems supporting children and young people’s need for homely environments. In this context, studies on pupils’ sense of home when attending residential schools provide a ground for exploring broader infrastructures of care available to them as they move through different spaces. Drawing on autoethnography, life-story interviews, and semi-structured interviews, we illustrate how, for children within the Latvian residential school system, homeliness may be found at a relative’s apartment, school bus or youth center affected by how each of the spaces relates to children’s safety and control, privacy, community, identity, everyday life, and time. While normative discourses remain fixated on home as a family space where infrastructures of care can be limited, but educational settings emphasize control as a measure for safety without being attentive to peer-to-peer relationships, children’s agency in achieving a sense of homeliness becomes fragmented and stronger in some places more than others.
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驾驭支离破碎的保育基础设施:寄宿教育中儿童的家国情怀
寄宿教育往往既挑战又强化了支持儿童和青少年对家庭环境需求的规范和制度。在这种情况下,研究学生在寄宿学校就读时的家的感觉,为探索他们在不同空间流动时可获得的更广泛的关爱基础设施提供了基础。我们通过自述、生活故事访谈和半结构式访谈,说明了拉脱维亚寄宿学校系统中的儿童如何在亲戚的公寓、校车或青少年中心找到家的感觉,而每个空间又如何与儿童的安全和控制、隐私、社区、身份、日常生活和时间相关联。虽然规范性的论述仍然将家固定为一个家庭空间,在这个空间里,关爱的基础设施可能是有限的,但教育环境强调控制作为安全的措施,而不关注同伴之间的关系,儿童在实现家园感方面的能动性在某些地方变得支离破碎,比在其他地方更强。
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