What do STEM+ Students from Two Chilean Universities do with their Teachers’ Written Feedback Comments Recorded in their Drafts and how is this Related to their Final Grades?

Alexa Flores-Aravena, Mónica Tapia-Ladino
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Abstract

Feedback is crucial for assessing and learning; thus, teachers usually provide written feedback comments (WCF) to students. The purpose of this study is to identify what students do with the written feedback in tasks from the STEM+  discipline area and how it is related to the result of their grades, identifying the type of genre in each discipline. Participants were 5 university teachers and 57 students studying marine biology, phono audiology, and nutrition who performed 671 actions in authentic materials previously given by teachers from an intact class categorized in a corpus analysis. For this reason, this research follows a correlational longitudinal non-experimental approach. To achieve the objectives, the study uses Gardner and Nesi’s genre theory (2012) for text classification and a modified version of Faigley and Witte’s taxonomy (1981) to compare the decisions made by students concerning feedback comments made by teachers. Thus, the study compares the initial and final versions of each text based on teacher comments and correlates these findings with students’ grades. Results of this study indicate a significant correlation between students’ adoption of feedback and their grades. Furthermore, the two main life sciences genres from Gardner and Nesi’s study (2012) were found in the corpus.
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智利两所大学的 "STEM+"学生如何处理教师记录在草稿中的书面反馈意见,这与他们的最终成绩有何关系?
反馈对于评估和学习至关重要;因此,教师通常会向学生提供书面反馈意见(WCF)。本研究的目的是确定学生在 STEM+ 学科领域的任务中如何处理书面反馈,以及书面反馈与学生成绩的关系,同时确定各学科的体裁类型。参与研究的有 5 名大学教师和 57 名学生,分别学习海洋生物学、语音听觉学和营养学,他们在教师之前提供的真实材料中完成了 671 项操作,这些材料来自一个完整的班级,并在语料库分析中进行了分类。因此,本研究采用了相关纵向非实验方法。为实现研究目标,本研究采用加德纳和内西的体裁理论(2012 年)对文本进行分类,并采用 Faigley 和 Witte 的分类法(1981 年)的修正版对学生就教师反馈意见做出的决定进行比较。因此,本研究根据教师的评语对每篇课文的初稿和定稿进行比较,并将这些结果与学生的成绩相关联。研究结果表明,学生对反馈意见的采纳与他们的成绩之间存在明显的相关性。此外,在语料库中还发现了 Gardner 和 Nesi 研究(2012 年)中的两种主要生命科学体裁。
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