Yuh-Shin Chang MD, PhD , Katherine L. Reinshagen MD
{"title":"Radiologic evaluation of conductive hearing loss","authors":"Yuh-Shin Chang MD, PhD , Katherine L. Reinshagen MD","doi":"10.1016/j.otot.2024.01.003","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p><span><span>In the presence of an intact tympanic membrane, </span>conductive hearing loss<span><span> may be due to a wide range of conditions, include congenital or acquired ossicular chain abnormalities, complications from chronic inflammation including </span>cholesteatoma<span> or tympanosclerosis<span>, neoplasms or vascular lesions in the middle ear, </span></span></span></span>bone dysplasia<span> including Paget disease<span> or otosclerosis<span>, or third window lesions. Imaging with CT and MRI has evolved as a powerful tool in the diagnosis and surgical planning in the evaluation of conductive hearing loss. This article aims to discuss the imaging features of the most common causes of conductive hearing loss in a patient with an intact tympanic membrane.</span></span></span></p></div>","PeriodicalId":39814,"journal":{"name":"Operative Techniques in Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery","volume":"35 1","pages":"Pages 18-25"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Operative Techniques in Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1043181024000034","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"Medicine","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
In the presence of an intact tympanic membrane, conductive hearing loss may be due to a wide range of conditions, include congenital or acquired ossicular chain abnormalities, complications from chronic inflammation including cholesteatoma or tympanosclerosis, neoplasms or vascular lesions in the middle ear, bone dysplasia including Paget disease or otosclerosis, or third window lesions. Imaging with CT and MRI has evolved as a powerful tool in the diagnosis and surgical planning in the evaluation of conductive hearing loss. This article aims to discuss the imaging features of the most common causes of conductive hearing loss in a patient with an intact tympanic membrane.
期刊介绍：
This large-size, atlas-format journal presents detailed illustrations of new surgical procedures and techniques in otology, rhinology, laryngology, reconstructive head and neck surgery, and facial plastic surgery. Feature articles in each issue are related to a central theme by anatomic area or disease process. The journal will also often contain articles on complications, diagnosis, treatment or rehabilitation. New techniques that are non-operative are also featured.
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