DERLight: A Deep Reinforcement Learning Traffic Light Control Algorithm with Dual Experience Replay

Zhichao Yang Zhichao Yang, Yan Kong Zhichao Yang, Chih-Hsien Hsia Yan Kong
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Abstract

In recent years, with the increasingly severe traffic environment, most cities are facing various traffic congestion problems, and the demand for intelligent regulation of traffic signals is also increasing. In this study, we propose a new intelligent traffic light control algorithm, dual experience replay light (DERLight), which innovatively and efficiently designs a dual experience replay training mechanism based on the classic deep Q network (DQN) framework and considers the dynamic epoch function. As results show that compared with some state-of-the-art algorithms, DERLight can shorten the average travel time of vehicles, increase the throughput at intersections, and also speed up the convergence of the network. In addition, the design of this algorithm framework is not only limited to the field of intelligent transportation, but also has transferability for some other fields.  
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DERLight:具有双重经验回放功能的深度强化学习交通灯控制算法
近年来,随着交通环境的日益严峻,大多数城市都面临着各种交通拥堵问题,对交通信号智能调控的要求也越来越高。在本研究中,我们提出了一种新的智能交通信号灯控制算法--双经验重放光(DERLight),该算法基于经典的深度 Q 网络(DQN)框架,并考虑了动态纪元函数,创新性地设计了一种高效的双经验重放训练机制。结果表明,与一些最先进的算法相比,DERLight 可以缩短车辆的平均行驶时间,提高交叉口的吞吐量,还能加快网络的收敛速度。此外,该算法框架的设计不仅局限于智能交通领域,还可应用于其他领域。
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