Novel aerial observations of a possible newborn white shark (Carcharodon carcharias) in Southern California

IF 1.4 4区 环境科学与生态学 Q3 ECOLOGY Environmental Biology of Fishes Pub Date : 2024-01-29 DOI:10.1007/s10641-024-01512-7
Carlos Gauna, Phillip C. Sternes
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Abstract

The white shark (Carcharodon carcharias) is the largest macropredatory fish in the world. Yet, there remains a paucity of data on the early life history and reproduction of this iconic shark. Here, we present aerial observations of an individual white shark that appears to be sloughing a white film from its body. We propose two possibilities for the possession of the white film: (1) this is a newly born white shark with intrauterine substances still adhered to its body, or (2) this white shark has an unknown skin disorder resulting in shedding, discharge, or possibly a microbial growth over the dermal layer. We discuss the possibility that this individual is a newborn and its implications for the Southern California region as a critical birthing location.

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在南加州对可能的新生白鲨(Carcharodon carcharias)进行新的空中观测
白鲨(Carcharodon carcharias)是世界上最大的大型食肉鱼类。然而,有关这种标志性鲨鱼的早期生活史和繁殖的数据仍然很少。在这里,我们从空中观察到一条白鲨,它的身体上似乎有一层白色的薄膜。我们提出了拥有白色薄膜的两种可能性:(1)这是一条刚出生的白鲨,宫内物质仍然附着在它的身体上;或者(2)这条白鲨患有未知的皮肤疾病,导致脱落、分泌物,或者可能是真皮层上的微生物生长。我们讨论了这只白鲨是新生儿的可能性,以及它对南加利福尼亚地区作为重要产地的影响。
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来源期刊
Environmental Biology of Fishes
Environmental Biology of Fishes 环境科学-海洋与淡水生物学
CiteScore
2.60
自引率
14.30%
发文量
169
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: Environmental Biology of Fishes is an international journal that publishes original studies on the ecology, life history, epigenetics, behavior, physiology, morphology, systematics and evolution of marine and freshwater fishes. Empirical and theoretical papers are published that deal with the relationship between fishes and their external and internal environment, whether natural or unnatural. The journal concentrates on papers that advance the scholarly understanding of life and draw on a variety of disciplines in reaching this understanding. Environmental Biology of Fishes publishes original papers, review papers, brief communications, editorials, book reviews and special issues. Descriptions and submission requirements of these article types can be found in the Instructions for Authors.
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