Micrometric-Thin Cell Filled with Rb Vapor for High-Resolution Atomic Spectroscopy

R. Momier, A. Sargsyan, A. Tonoyan, C. Leroy, D. Sarkisyan
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Abstract

In strong magnetic fields (0.1–6 kG), many atomic lines closely spaced in frequency appear in the absorption spectrum of alkali metal vapors. Due to the small frequency interval between them and the Doppler broadening of the atomic lines, they are overlapped. For spectral separation and study of individual atomic lines, it is necessary to ensure their spectral narrowing. It is shown that this can be done using the saturated absorption method in an atomic vapor contained in a 30 μm-thick cell filled with Rb vapor. All 10 atomic transitions of Rb D1 line are spectrally very well resolved in the second derivative of the saturated absorption spectrum. Complete resolution of atomic transitions makes this method useful for the determination of a wide range of magnetic fields. The theoretical curves describe the experimental results very well.

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用于高分辨率原子光谱的充满铷原子蒸气的微米级薄电池
摘要 在强磁场(0.1-6 kG)中,碱金属蒸气的吸收光谱中会出现许多频率间隔很近的原子线。由于它们之间的频率间隔较小以及原子线的多普勒展宽,它们会相互重叠。要对单条原子线进行光谱分离和研究,就必须确保它们的光谱变窄。实验表明,在一个充满铷原子蒸汽的 30 μm 厚的样品池中的原子蒸汽中,使用饱和吸收法就可以做到这一点。在饱和吸收光谱的二阶导数中,掺镱 D1 线的所有 10 个原子跃迁都得到了很好的光谱解析。原子跃迁的完全解析使得这种方法在测定大范围磁场时非常有用。理论曲线很好地描述了实验结果。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
11.10%
发文量
25
期刊介绍: The journal covers a wide range of issues in information optics such as optical memory, mechanisms for optical data recording and processing, photosensitive materials, optical, optoelectronic and holographic nanostructures, and many other related topics. Papers on memory systems using holographic and biological structures and concepts of brain operation are also included. The journal pays particular attention to research in the field of neural net systems that may lead to a new generation of computional technologies by endowing them with intelligence.
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