Analysis of a Computational Framework for Bayesian Inverse Problems: Ensemble Kalman Updates and MAP Estimators under Mesh Refinement

IF 2.1 3区 工程技术 Q2 MATHEMATICS, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS Siam-Asa Journal on Uncertainty Quantification Pub Date : 2024-02-02 DOI:10.1137/23m1567035
Daniel Sanz-Alonso, Nathan Waniorek
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Abstract

SIAM/ASA Journal on Uncertainty Quantification, Volume 12, Issue 1, Page 30-68, March 2024.
Abstract. This paper analyzes a popular computational framework for solving infinite-dimensional Bayesian inverse problems, discretizing the prior and the forward model in a finite-dimensional weighted inner product space. We demonstrate the benefit of working on a weighted space by establishing operator-norm bounds for finite element and graph-based discretizations of Matérn-type priors and deconvolution forward models. For linear-Gaussian inverse problems, we develop a general theory for characterizing the error in the approximation to the posterior. We also embed the computational framework into ensemble Kalman methods and maximum a posteriori (MAP) estimators for nonlinear inverse problems. Our operator-norm bounds for prior discretizations guarantee the scalability and accuracy of these algorithms under mesh refinement.
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贝叶斯逆问题计算框架分析:网格细化下的集合卡尔曼更新和 MAP 估计器
SIAM/ASA 不确定性量化期刊》,第 12 卷,第 1 期,第 30-68 页,2024 年 3 月。 摘要本文分析了解决无限维贝叶斯逆问题的流行计算框架,即在有限维加权内积空间中离散先验和前向模型。我们通过为基于有限元和图的马特恩型先验离散化和去卷积前向模型建立算子规范边界,证明了在加权空间工作的好处。对于线性高斯反演问题,我们开发了一种通用理论,用于描述后验近似中的误差。我们还将计算框架嵌入到集合卡尔曼方法和非线性逆问题的最大后验(MAP)估计器中。我们对先验离散化的算子规范约束保证了这些算法在网格细化情况下的可扩展性和准确性。
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来源期刊
Siam-Asa Journal on Uncertainty Quantification
Siam-Asa Journal on Uncertainty Quantification Mathematics-Statistics and Probability
CiteScore
3.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
51
期刊介绍: SIAM/ASA Journal on Uncertainty Quantification (JUQ) publishes research articles presenting significant mathematical, statistical, algorithmic, and application advances in uncertainty quantification, defined as the interface of complex modeling of processes and data, especially characterizations of the uncertainties inherent in the use of such models. The journal also focuses on related fields such as sensitivity analysis, model validation, model calibration, data assimilation, and code verification. The journal also solicits papers describing new ideas that could lead to significant progress in methodology for uncertainty quantification as well as review articles on particular aspects. The journal is dedicated to nurturing synergistic interactions between the mathematical, statistical, computational, and applications communities involved in uncertainty quantification and related areas. JUQ is jointly offered by SIAM and the American Statistical Association.
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