Structural Study of the Light-Harvesting Complex LH2 from the Purple Sulfur Bacteria Ectothiorhodospira haloalkaliphila by Cryoelectronic Microscopy

IF 0.6 4区 材料科学 Q4 CRYSTALLOGRAPHY Crystallography Reports Pub Date : 2024-02-05 DOI:10.1134/s1063774523601132
A. D. Burtseva, T. N. Baymukhametov, I. O. Ilyasov, M. A. Bolshakov, A. A. Moskalenko, K. M. Boyko, A. A. Ashikhmin
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Abstract

The primary processes of photosynthesis for purple photosynthesising bacteria occur in light-harvesting (LH) complexes. The LH2 complex contains polypeptides; bacteriochlorophyll; and, in most cases, carotenoids. There are three known spatial structures of LH2 complexes from purple nonsulfur bacteria; however, high-resolution structures have not been established for purple sulfur bacteria. The results of the structural study of two light-harvesting complexes LH2 from purple sulfur bacteria Ectothiorhodospira haloalkaliphila by cryoelectronic microscopy are reported. Images of carotenoid-containing (LH2+) and carotenoidless (LH2–) variants of the complex, demonstrating a characteristic architecture of the objects of this type, are obtained. A 3D reconstruction of LH2+ is performed with a resolution of 4.5 Å; it coincides with the previously established crystal structure. The presence of particles of different morphology is shown for LH2–.

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利用冷冻电子显微镜研究紫硫细菌 Ectothiorhodospira haloalkaliphila 的采光复合物 LH2 的结构
摘要 紫色光合细菌光合作用的主要过程发生在光收集(LH)复合体中。LH2 复合物包含多肽、细菌叶绿素以及大多数情况下的类胡萝卜素。紫色非硫细菌的 LH2 复合物有三种已知的空间结构,但紫色硫细菌的高分辨率结构尚未建立。本文报告了利用冷冻电子显微镜对来自紫色硫细菌 Ectothiorhodospira haloalkaliphila 的两种采光复合物 LH2 进行结构研究的结果。研究人员获得了含有类胡萝卜素的复合物(LH2+)和不含类胡萝卜素的复合物(LH2-)的变体图像,展示了这类物体的特征结构。LH2+ 的三维重建分辨率为 4.5 Å,与之前确定的晶体结构相吻合。结果表明,LH2-存在不同形态的颗粒。
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来源期刊
Crystallography Reports
Crystallography Reports 化学-晶体学
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
28.60%
发文量
96
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Crystallography Reports is a journal that publishes original articles short communications, and reviews on various aspects of crystallography: diffraction and scattering of X-rays, electrons, and neutrons, determination of crystal structure of inorganic and organic substances, including proteins and other biological substances; UV-VIS and IR spectroscopy; growth, imperfect structure and physical properties of crystals; thin films, liquid crystals, nanomaterials, partially disordered systems, and the methods of studies.
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