New insight in characterization of red wine astringency using soft tribology method

IF 2.8 3区 农林科学 Q2 FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Journal of texture studies Pub Date : 2024-02-05 DOI:10.1111/jtxs.12820
Chengxin Zhu, Yantao Liu, Jinhui Ma, Yongjia Chen, Xianwei Pan, Katsuyoshi Nishinari, Nan Yang
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Abstract

The variation of friction coefficient (μ) of model wine and model saliva mixtures with entrainment speed (VR) on simulated oral surfaces was evaluated by oral tribology. Combined with techniques of dynamic light scattering (DLS), atomic force microscopy (AFM), rheometer, and quartz crystal microbalance with dissipation monitoring (QCM-D), the correlation between characteristics of the model wine and model saliva mixtures (particle size and morphology, suspension viscosity, adsorption film thickness, and viscoelasticity) and the oral lubrication loss was established. The results showed that the higher the concentration of tannin in the model wine, the larger the size of the complexes with the model saliva, and the higher the thickness, viscoelasticity, and roughness of the adsorption film formed, which resulted in the increase of friction coefficient in the boundary lubrication regime. Different from previous results, it is found that the maximum value of the friction coefficient (μmax) in the boundary regime has the best positive correlation with the astringency perception intensity of the model wine accordingly.

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使用软摩擦学方法表征红葡萄酒涩味的新见解
通过口腔摩擦学评估了模型葡萄酒和模型唾液混合物在模拟口腔表面上的摩擦系数(μ)随夹带速度(VR)的变化。结合动态光散射(DLS)、原子力显微镜(AFM)、流变仪和石英晶体微天平耗散监测(QCM-D)等技术,建立了模型葡萄酒和模型唾液混合物特征(粒度和形态、悬浮液粘度、吸附膜厚度和粘弹性)与口腔润滑损失之间的相关性。结果表明,模型葡萄酒中单宁酸的浓度越高,与模型唾液形成的复合物的尺寸就越大,形成的吸附膜的厚度、粘弹性和粗糙度就越高,从而导致边界润滑机制中摩擦系数的增加。与以往结果不同的是,研究发现边界机制中摩擦系数的最大值(μmax)与模型酒的涩味感知强度具有最好的正相关性。
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来源期刊
Journal of texture studies
Journal of texture studies 工程技术-食品科技
CiteScore
6.30
自引率
9.40%
发文量
78
审稿时长
>24 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Texture Studies is a fully peer-reviewed international journal specialized in the physics, physiology, and psychology of food oral processing, with an emphasis on the food texture and structure, sensory perception and mouth-feel, food oral behaviour, food liking and preference. The journal was first published in 1969 and has been the primary source for disseminating advances in knowledge on all of the sciences that relate to food texture. In recent years, Journal of Texture Studies has expanded its coverage to a much broader range of texture research and continues to publish high quality original and innovative experimental-based (including numerical analysis and simulation) research concerned with all aspects of eating and food preference. Journal of Texture Studies welcomes research articles, research notes, reviews, discussion papers, and communications from contributors of all relevant disciplines. Some key coverage areas/topics include (but not limited to): • Physical, mechanical, and micro-structural principles of food texture • Oral physiology • Psychology and brain responses of eating and food sensory • Food texture design and modification for specific consumers • In vitro and in vivo studies of eating and swallowing • Novel technologies and methodologies for the assessment of sensory properties • Simulation and numerical analysis of eating and swallowing
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