Navigating the legal complexities of telesurgery in China: An assessment of tort liability and the path forward.

IF 1.5 4区 医学 Q1 LAW Medicine, Science and the Law Pub Date : 2024-02-07 DOI:10.1177/00258024241229831
Jiao Xue, Sunzhe Weng
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Abstract

This study investigates the legal challenges posed by telesurgery, an emergent healthcare modality facilitated by advancements in 5G and Artificial Intelligence. It highlights the urgent need for a comprehensive legal framework reconciling the complexities of healthcare delivery and technology integration. The paper examines the Chinese adjudication of negligence and the evidentiary hurdles in telesurgery, interrogating the application of the 'reasonable doctor' standard, the intricate causation-negligence nexus and the distribution of evidentiary burdens. The analysis contends that current statutes require revision to apportion telesurgery-induced damages fairly. Further, it proposes the formation of multidisciplinary committees to oversee medical technology, calls for systemic reforms, more reasonable liability differentiation and fortifying medical insurance frameworks.

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驾驭中国远程手术的复杂法律问题:侵权责任评估与未来之路。
本研究调查了远程手术带来的法律挑战,远程手术是在 5G 和人工智能进步推动下出现的一种新兴医疗模式。它强调了迫切需要一个全面的法律框架来协调医疗服务和技术整合的复杂性。本文研究了中国对过失的裁定以及远程手术中的证据障碍,探讨了 "合理的医生 "标准的应用、错综复杂的因果关系与过失之间的联系以及证据责任的分配。分析认为,需要对现行法规进行修订,以公平分摊远程手术造成的损害。此外,它还建议成立多学科委员会来监督医疗技术,呼吁进行系统性改革、更合理地区分责任和加强医疗保险框架。
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来源期刊
Medicine, Science and the Law
Medicine, Science and the Law 医学-医学:法
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
6.70%
发文量
53
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Medicine, Science and the Law is the official journal of the British Academy for Forensic Sciences (BAFS). It is a peer reviewed journal dedicated to advancing the knowledge of forensic science and medicine. The journal aims to inform its readers from a broad perspective and demonstrate the interrelated nature and scope of the forensic disciplines. Through a variety of authoritative research articles submitted from across the globe, it covers a range of topical medico-legal issues. The journal keeps its readers informed of developments and trends through reporting, discussing and debating current issues of importance in forensic practice.
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