Study of secondary dentine deposition in central incisors as an age estimation method for adults.

IF 1.5 4区 医学 Q2 MEDICINE, LEGAL Forensic Science, Medicine and Pathology Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-09 DOI:10.1007/s12024-024-00777-9
S Marques-Moura, I M Caldas
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Abstract

This work aimed to assess the pulp/tooth area ratio's utility in the upper central incisors using orthopantomograms. A convenience sample of 801 adult patient orthopantomograms was studied. Image J® software was used to measure the pulp/tooth area ratio, and a regression model was developed. Our results conclude that the methodology assessing upper incisors' pulp/tooth area ratio using orthopantomograms can lead to age overestimation and statistically significant differences between chronological and estimated age. For those over 50, no correlation between pulp/tooth area ratio and chronological age was found, suggesting that this may be the upper limit of this technique in this population. This methodology may not be suitable for age estimation, particularly in older adults.

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研究作为成人年龄估计方法的中切牙次生牙本质沉积。
这项研究的目的是利用正侧切牙照片评估牙髓/牙齿面积比在上中切牙中的实用性。研究对象是801名成年患者的方便样本。使用 Image J® 软件测量牙髓/牙齿面积比,并建立了一个回归模型。我们的研究结果得出结论,使用正侧切牙照片评估上切牙牙髓/牙齿面积比的方法可能会导致年龄估计过高,并且在统计意义上计时年龄和估计年龄之间存在显著差异。在 50 岁以上的人群中,牙髓/牙齿面积比与年代年龄之间没有相关性,这表明这可能是该技术在这一人群中的上限。这种方法可能不适合用于估计年龄,尤其是老年人。
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来源期刊
Forensic Science, Medicine and Pathology
Forensic Science, Medicine and Pathology MEDICINE, LEGAL-PATHOLOGY
CiteScore
3.90
自引率
5.60%
发文量
114
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Forensic Science, Medicine and Pathology encompasses all aspects of modern day forensics, equally applying to children or adults, either living or the deceased. This includes forensic science, medicine, nursing, and pathology, as well as toxicology, human identification, mass disasters/mass war graves, profiling, imaging, policing, wound assessment, sexual assault, anthropology, archeology, forensic search, entomology, botany, biology, veterinary pathology, and DNA. Forensic Science, Medicine, and Pathology presents a balance of forensic research and reviews from around the world to reflect modern advances through peer-reviewed papers, short communications, meeting proceedings and case reports.
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