Psychological risk factors predictive of suicidal distress in men receiving a community-based brief psychological intervention.

IF 2.7 3区医学 Q2 PSYCHIATRY Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-09 DOI:10.1111/sltb.13055

Claire Anne Hanlon, Pooja Saini, Jane Boland, David McIlroy, Helen Poole, Jennifer Chopra

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Abstract

Introduction: Adaptable community-based approaches for assessment and delivery of suicide prevention interventions for men experiencing suicidal crisis are needed. The lay your cards on the table (LYCT) component of the James' Place Model is a novel therapeutic approach comprised of four sets of card variables that correspond with suicidal risk factors. This study investigated the LYCT in predicting suicidal distress among men.

Methods: Cross-sectional data of 511 men aged 18-69 years (M = 34.59 years; SD = 12.30) collected between 1st August 2018 and 29th July 2021 were assessed to predict suicidal distress measured using the CORE Clinical Outcome Measures (CORE-OM).

Results: From four categories comprising the LYCT, correlational analyses demonstrated that 20 associations emerged as statistically significant (r's = 0.12-0.19). When these were included in regression analyses, effect sizes explained 2%-5% variance in CORE-OM outcomes (R²).

Conclusion: Use of LYCT is supported for engaging men in the assessment of suicide risk factors and to inform tailoring of intervention delivery to suit the individual needs of men experiencing suicidal crisis.

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在接受社区简短心理干预的男性中，预测自杀困扰的心理风险因素。

导言：我们需要以社区为基础，采用适应性强的方法，对有自杀危机的男性进行评估并采取预防自杀的干预措施。詹姆斯场所模式（James' Place Model）中的 "摊开你的牌"（LYCT）是一种新颖的治疗方法，由四组与自杀风险因素相对应的牌变量组成。本研究调查了 LYCT 在预测男性自杀困扰方面的作用：对2018年8月1日至2021年7月29日期间收集的511名18-69岁男性（M=34.59岁；SD=12.30）的横断面数据进行评估，以预测使用CORE临床结果测量（CORE-OM）测量的自杀困扰：相关性分析表明，在 LYCT 的四个类别中，有 20 项关联具有统计学意义（r=0.12-0.19）。将这些关联纳入回归分析后，效应大小可解释 CORE-OM 结果中 2%-5% 的差异（R2）：结论：支持使用LYCT让男性参与自杀风险因素的评估，并为干预措施的实施提供信息，以满足经历自杀危机的男性的个人需求。

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来源期刊

Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior Medicine-Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health

CiteScore

5.40

自引率

3.10%

发文量

期刊介绍： An excellent resource for researchers as well as students, Social Cognition features reports on empirical research, self-perception, self-concept, social neuroscience, person-memory integration, social schemata, the development of social cognition, and the role of affect in memory and perception. Three broad concerns define the scope of the journal: - The processes underlying the perception, memory, and judgment of social stimuli - The effects of social, cultural, and affective factors on the processing of information - The behavioral and interpersonal consequences of cognitive processes.