{"title":"ChatGPT and learning outcomes in tourism education: The role of digital literacy and individualized learning","authors":"Ali Dalgıç, Emre Yaşar, Mahmut Demir","doi":"10.1016/j.jhlste.2024.100481","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The rapid development of artificial intelligence deeply affects social and business life, and one of the areas where this will upset the balance will undoubtedly be the education system. The primary purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between ChatGPT as an artificial intelligence technology and learning outcomes in tourism education. Secondly, the role of digital literacy and individualized learning on learning outcomes was also examined. The data were collected from the students of the tourism faculty, first using ChatGPT experimentally and then through online surveys. The results indicated that ChatGPT affected learning outcomes, that digital literacy had a mediating role, and that individualized learning had a moderating role in this relationship.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":51666,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Hospitality Leisure Sport & Tourism Education","volume":"34 ","pages":"Article 100481"},"PeriodicalIF":4.8000,"publicationDate":"2024-02-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1473837624000042/pdfft?md5=8ead8bb29c0fdb94dbc00fa29de0700d&pid=1-s2.0-S1473837624000042-main.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Hospitality Leisure Sport & Tourism Education","FirstCategoryId":"95","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1473837624000042","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The rapid development of artificial intelligence deeply affects social and business life, and one of the areas where this will upset the balance will undoubtedly be the education system. The primary purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between ChatGPT as an artificial intelligence technology and learning outcomes in tourism education. Secondly, the role of digital literacy and individualized learning on learning outcomes was also examined. The data were collected from the students of the tourism faculty, first using ChatGPT experimentally and then through online surveys. The results indicated that ChatGPT affected learning outcomes, that digital literacy had a mediating role, and that individualized learning had a moderating role in this relationship.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Hospitality, Leisure, Sport and Tourism Education (JoHLSTE) is the leading international, peer-reviewed educational journal for this subject grouping. Its aims are to: a) Promote, enhance and disseminate research, good practice and innovation in all aspects of higher education in Hospitality, Leisure, Sport and Tourism and Events to its prime audience including teachers, researchers, employers, and policy makers. b) Encourage greater understanding, links and collaboration across its constituent fields. JoHLSTE is designed to have maximum impact through it being available on-line, fully archived and peer-reviewed. JoHLSTE is divided into seven sections: Editorial; Academic Papers; Practice Papers, Perspectives, Comments and Rejoinders, Research Notes and Reports and Education Resource Reviews.